Los Alerces National Park

A Comprehensive Guide to Los Alerces National Park:

Welcome to the Land of Giants!

Los Alerces National Park (“National Parks of the Cypress Trees” in Spanish) is a stunning natural reserve located in the Andes Mountains of Argentina, renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and ancient, majestic alerce trees. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to plan your unforgettable trip to this Patagonian gem.

About Los Alerces National Park:

  • Location: Nestled in the heart of Patagonia, Los Alerces National Park sprawls across 260,000 hectares (642,400 acres) of the Andean foothills in the Chubut Province, Argentina.
  • Landscape: Prepare to be amazed by the park’s diverse beauty. From towering alerce forests (some over 3000 years old!), to crystal-clear glacial lakes and cascading waterfalls, Los Alerces offers a stunning visual experience. You’ll encounter lush valleys, snow-capped mountains, and the iconic “Fitz Roy” mountain range in the distance.

Why Visit Los Alerces National Park?

  • Ancient Alerce Forests: Los Alerces is home to an awe-inspiring ancient forest of Fitzroya cupressoides, also known as alerces (or Patagonian Cypress) trees. These giants can live for thousands of years, with some specimens reaching ages exceeding 2500 years old.

  • Stunning Lakes and Rivers: Explore the pristine waters of the breathtaking glacial lakes like Lake Verde or Lake Futalaufquen, where you can enjoy fishing, kayaking, and canoeing amidst breathtaking scenery.

  • Breathtaking Hiking Trails: Immerse yourself in nature with a variety of hiking trails catering to all skill levels. From easy strolls around tranquil lakes to challenging treks through dense forests, the beauty of the Andes awaits.

  • Wildlife Viewing: Encounter diverse wildlife including native birds like the Patagonian woodpecker and the Andean condor, pumas (though sightings are rare!), guanacos, foxes, and a multitude of bird species that thrive in the unique ecosystem of the park.

  • Tranquility and Solitude: Escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life by immersing yourself in the peaceful alerce forests. Los Alerces offers a chance to connect with nature and experience the tranquility of these ancient giants.

What to Expect:

Los Alerces National Park is known for its serene beauty, making it ideal for:

  • Nature Lovers: The park’s unique biodiversity will leave you awestruck.
  • Hikers and Adventurers: Explore a range of hiking trails through the stunning landscapes.
  • Photographers: Capture the essence of Patagonia with its majestic mountains, pristine lakes, and diverse flora and fauna.
  • Hikers: Witness the grandeur of ancient alerce forests and breathtaking waterfalls.

Getting Around:

The best way to experience Los Alerces is by exploring its hiking trails. The park boasts a network of trails for all abilities:

  • Hiking:

    • Easy Trails: For gentle walks and hikes, try the short trail around Lago Verde (Lake Verde) or the scenic “Cascada de los Castillos” (The Castles Waterfall).
    • Moderate Trails: Hike through the iconic “Los Alerces Trail” which offers stunning views of the park’s namesake trees.

  • Driving: Driving is permitted within designated areas of the park, but be prepared for gravel roads and limited access in some parts.

Where to Stay:

  • Camping: Los Alerces has several campgrounds throughout the park, offering a chance to immerse yourself in nature.
  • Lodges: For more comfort, consider staying at one of the lodges or cabins within the park.
  • Cabins and Hotels outside the park: There are many accommodation options available in the nearby town of Trelew, which offers a variety of hotels, hostels, and lodges catering to different budgets.

Things to Do:

  • Hiking: Explore the breathtaking trails through ancient forests and enjoy the natural beauty of the Andes.

  • Trekking: For the adventurous, multi-day treks are possible, allowing you to truly experience the wilderness.

  • Wildlife Viewing: Keep an eye out for wildlife while hiking or on a guided tour.

  • Hiking with a view: Many trails lead to scenic viewpoints overlooking the Andes mountains, lakes, and waterfalls.

  • Fishing: Cast a line in one of the park’s pristine lakes and rivers and enjoy the bounty of nature.

  • Kayaking/Canoeing: Paddle across crystal-clear waters and admire the surrounding beauty.

  • Hiking through the forest: Experience the tranquility and majesty of the ancient forests, encountering unique flora and fauna along the way.

  • Nature Photography: The park’s diverse landscape offers stunning opportunities for photography.

Hiking Trails:

Here are some suggestions for hiking trails in Los Alerces National Park:

  • Easy:

    • Lago Verde Trail: A short, accessible loop trail leading you through a beautiful Patagonian beech forest. It’s a great option for those who want to enjoy the scenery without strenuous exertion.
    • Cascada de los Castillos (The Castles Waterfall) Trail: This easy trail leads to a waterfall cascading into a picturesque lake.

  • Moderate:

    • Treeline Trail: A longer hike with breathtaking views of the Andes Mountains, perfect for those who want a challenge.
    • Waterfall Valley Trail: This popular trail takes you through a variety of landscapes and past several stunning waterfalls.

  • Hiking to Trelew:

While hiking in the park is fantastic, the real highlight is the “Fitzroya cupressoides” (the name of the species for the Patagonian forests) - a scenic trail that leads from the base of the mountain range to the heart of the ancient and majestic forests.

Hiking Tips:

  • Check the weather: Weather in Patagonia can change quickly, so it’s important to be prepared for all conditions.

  • Wear appropriate clothing: Layers are key! Bring waterproof jackets and pants, hiking boots, and warm clothes as temperatures can be cool even on a sunny day.

  • Bring plenty of water: Staying hydrated is crucial, especially when hiking at higher altitudes.

  • Pack snacks: Energy bars, trail mix, and fruit are great for keeping your energy up while you’re exploring the park.

Best time to visit:

The best time to visit Los Alerces is during the spring and summer months (September - March) when the weather is mildest.

  • Easy hikes:
    • Beginner-friendly trails: These are ideal for those who want a gentle introduction to hiking, with shorter distances and less elevation gain.
  • Experienced hikers: For those seeking a more challenging experience, longer trails leading to hidden gems within the forest are available.

Things to know before you go:

  • Altitude: Be aware that many areas of the park are at high altitude and can be strenuous for some visitors.

  • Fitness Level: Choose hiking trails appropriate for your fitness level.

  • Weather: Pack for all types of weather, as Patagonia’s climate is unpredictable.

  • Wildlife: Respect wildlife by keeping a safe distance and not feeding them.

  • Safety: Always let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return.

Stay Safe in the Forest:

  • Be aware of your surroundings - trees can fall, and animals can be dangerous.

  • Respect: Stay on marked trails, pack out all trash, and don’t disturb the natural environment.**

  • Wildlife: Avoid approaching wildlife and dispose of food waste properly.

  • Leave no trace: Practice Leave No Trace principles to help preserve the park for future generations.