Phnom Penh 2 Day Itinerary

48 Hours in Phnom Penh: A Suggested Itinerary

This itinerary focuses on experiencing the historical and cultural highlights of Phnom Penh. It’s designed for flexibility, allowing you to choose activities based on your interests and time constraints.

Day 1: History & Heritage

  • Morning:

    • Immerse yourself in history: Start your day with a visit to the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (formerly a school, then a prison). Explore the chilling remnants of this Khmer Rouge prison and learn about the dark chapter in Cambodia’s past.
    • Things to know: Be prepared for a deeply emotional experience. The museum documents the atrocities committed by the Khmer Rouge regime, and some exhibits may be disturbing. Allow at least 2-3 hours for your visit.

  • Lunch: Enjoy authentic Cambodian cuisine at Friends Restaurant, a social enterprise that supports hospitality training for disadvantaged youth.

  • Afternoon:

    • Reflect on the past: Visit the Choeung Ek Genocide Center (Killing Fields) and pay tribute to the victims of the Khmer Rouge regime. The site offers a sobering look at the brutality experienced during this period.
    • Explore Phnom Penh’s history and culture:
      • Royal Palace: Witness the grandeur of the Royal Palace, a stunning example of Cambodian architecture and history.
      • Silver Pagoda: Admire the intricate silver decorations and visit the temple housing the Diamond Buddha statue.

  • Evening:

    • Dinner at a local eatery: Indulge in delicious street food at the Phsar Phnom Penh (Phnom Penh Night Market).
    • Things to consider:
      • Time: Allow 2-3 hours for the Royal Palace and 1-2 hours for the Silver Pagoda.

  • Where to stay: For a luxurious experience, choose a hotel in the Sisowath Quay area like the Raffles Hotel Le Royal or the Hotel Cambodiana.

    • Budget-friendly options: Consider The Deckhouse, a hostel with river views and a rooftop bar, or Mad Monkey Hostel for a lively social atmosphere.

  • Things to do in the evening:

    • Visit the Night Market (Phsar Phnom Penh): Enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the night market, savor local delicacies, and shop for unique souvenirs and handicrafts.
    • Take a sunset cruise on the Mekong River: Many boat tours offer breathtaking views of the city as the sun sets over the Mekong River.

Day 2: History & Exploration

  • Morning:

    • Wat Phnom (Temple of Phnom Penh): Explore this historic temple atop a hill and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
    • National Museum of Cambodia: Learn about the rich history and art of the Khmer civilization.

  • Lunch: Sample Cambodian street food delicacies like Nom Banh Chok (a noodle dish) or try a traditional Khmer restaurant with dishes like amok (fish curry steamed in banana leaves).

  • Afternoon:

    • Central Market: A vibrant market with unique architecture and a variety of goods.
    • Silk Island (Koh Dach): Visit the silk weaving village and learn about the traditional craft.

  • Explore the history of the Khmer Rouge: Learn about the political and social context that led to their rise to power, and the lasting impact they have had on Cambodia.

    • Things to consider: This is a sensitive topic for many Cambodians. Be respectful and avoid taking photos or being intrusive while in these locations.

Dinner & Evening:

  • Restaurant options: Enjoy a meal at a local eatery like Romdeng, which offers traditional Cambodian cuisine with a focus on local ingredients, or Khmer Kitchen, a restaurant that serves up delicious and affordable Khmer dishes.

  • Phnom Penh Night Market: In the evening, explore the vibrant stalls of the Phnom Penh Night Market and experience the city’s bustling nightlife.

  • Restaurant Recommendations:

    • Romdeng: This restaurant offers a range of Cambodian cuisines with a focus on local ingredients.
    • Khmer Kitchen: Enjoy a more authentic and affordable Cambodian dining experience in a traditional setting.

  • Dinner at a local eatery: For a more relaxed atmosphere, try one of the many restaurants along the river offering delicious Khmer food.

Other things to consider:

  • Time your visit: The best time to visit Cambodia is during the dry season (November-April), as temperatures are cooler and rainfall is minimal.
    • Currency: Cambodian Riel (KHR) is the official currency, but US dollars are widely accepted in Cambodia.

Things to do:

  • Enjoy traditional Khmer cuisine at Khmer BBQ, a popular spot for delicious grilled meats and seafood.

  • Explore the city’s history: Visit historical sites like the Royal Palace, the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (mentioned above), or the National Museum of Cambodia.

    • Travel smart:

Things to see & do:

  • Phnom Penh Night Market: A great place to find local souvenirs and enjoy a lively evening atmosphere.
  • Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum: Explore the haunting history of this former school, now a museum dedicated to the victims of the Khmer Rouge regime.
  • Choeung Ek: Explore the memorial site and learn about the lives lost in this tragic chapter of Cambodian history.

Other things to do:

  • Take a cooking class: Immerse yourself in the flavors of Cambodia by learning how to prepare traditional dishes like amok (fish curry) or lok lak (stir-fried beef) at Friends Restaurant.

  • Explore the Mekong River: Enjoy a sunset cruise on a traditional boat, sample local delicacies from riverside vendors, and visit the bustling markets along the river.

  • Visit the Silver Pagoda :

    • Local Tip: The best time to visit the Royal Palace is in the morning before it gets too crowded.

  • Explore the Mekong River: Enjoy a relaxing boat trip on the Tonle Sap River.

  • Enjoy the local nightlife: Catch a traditional Apsara dance performance, sample street food and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the Riverside at night.

Things to remember:

  • Respect for culture:

    • Wat Phnom (Temple): Remember that it’s a place of respect and worship, so be mindful of your clothing and behavior when visiting. The temple grounds are open to visitors, but you should dress modestly for entry.

  • Where to stay:

  • For a luxurious experience: Consider the luxurious Raffles Hotel Le Royal or Raffles Hotel & Spa.

  • For budget-friendly options: Look into guesthouses and hostels in popular areas like the riverside, near the Royal Pagoda or along the Mekong River.

  • Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Phnom Penh’s night markets, such as the Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung Market) for a variety of goods.

  • Visit the night market:

Experience the local culture and cuisine while enjoying a relaxing boat ride.

  • Consider the following:
    • The National Museum

Enjoy your stay:

Enjoy the city’s vibrant nightlife:

  • Explore the bustling stalls selling everything from clothing and souvenirs to delicious street food.
  • Visit the local markets:

Sample the flavors of Cambodia:

  • Enjoy traditional Apsara dance performances while in Cambodia.

For a safe and enjoyable experience:

  • Be respectful of the culture by dressing modestly and following local customs.
  • Negotiate prices with vendors before purchasing anything.
  • Carry a map or download a map app to help you navigate the city.
  • Stay in tourist-friendly areas, especially at night.
  • Learn some basic Khmer phrases: This will go a long way with locals and help you build rapport.

Enjoy the vibrant nightlife of Phnom Penh, where bars and restaurants offer a variety of food and drinks.

Take precautions:

  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone in dark or isolated areas at night.
  • Keep valuables safe, and use common sense when it comes to safety.

Things to do:

  • Explore the city’s temples: Cambodia is a country with a rich history of Buddhism.

  • Visit the Russian Market (Toul Toul Tom Pong Market): It’s a popular place for tourists to find local souvenirs and crafts, but remember to be respectful and mindful of cultural differences.

  • Be aware of local scams.

Things to do:

  • Be sure to ask locals for recommendations on safe and reputable places to eat and drink. They can point you towards the best spots for a traditional Cambodian experience.
  • Learn about the history of the city, from its colonial past to the horrors of the Khmer Rouge regime, by visiting historical sites like the S-21 Prison Museum (Tuol Sleng) and the Killing Fields.

Explore the following:

  • Learn the local culture:

    • Be aware of the cultural differences and norms before you travel to Cambodia.
    • Consider taking a cooking class: This is a great way to learn about Cambodian cuisine and ingredients.

  • Respect for local customs:

Remember that it’s important to be respectful of the culture when in Cambodia.

Other things to consider:

  • Be aware of the weather: The weather in Cambodia can be hot and humid, especially during the rainy season (May-October).

  • Dress appropriately: Many temples require visitors to dress modestly.

  • Take pictures respectfully:

  • Ask permission before taking pictures of people.

Things to do:

  • Ask for permission: Remember that the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum is a place of remembrance, and photography should be approached with sensitivity.
  • Explore local markets:

Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere and culture of Cambodian markets.

Explore the following:

  • Be respectful: Be mindful of your attire and behavior when visiting temples.

Remember:

These are just a few things to consider when planning your trip.

  • Take a boat tour: Enjoy the beautiful sights and sounds of the Mekong River.
  • Enjoy the local markets:

Shop for souvenirs, taste local cuisine, and experience the bustling atmosphere of these marketplaces.

Let me know if you’d like me to elaborate on any specific aspect of your itinerary!