Red Square Moscow 3 Day Itinerary
3-Day Itinerary: Moscow’s Red Square
This itinerary focuses on exploring the historical and cultural landmarks around Red Square, a must-visit for any tourist.
Day 1: The Kremlin & Historical Treasures
- Morning: Begin your day with a tour of the Kremlin (Kreml’ovskaya naberezhnaya, 1). Explore its magnificent cathedrals, including St. Basil’s Cathedral (Pokrovsky Cathedral) with its iconic onion domes, and wander through the historical grounds.
- Lunch: Enjoy a traditional Russian meal at Cafe Pushkin (Pushkin Square), known for its elegant ambiance and delicious cuisine.
- Afternoon:
- Visit the State Historical Museum (Red Square, 1) to delve into the rich history of Russia.
- Explore the impressive Cathedral of the Intercession of the Virgins (St. Basil’s Cathedral), a stunning example of colorful onion-domed architecture.
Day 2: Art & Culture Immersion
- Morning:
- Immerse yourself in art at the Tretyakov Gallery (Krymskiy Val, 10).
- Marvel at masterpieces by Russian artists like Ilya Repin and Ivan Shishkin.
- Afternoon: Immerse yourself in history with a visit to the Lenin’s Mausoleum or enjoy a performance at the Bolshoi Theatre (Theatre Square) - check for schedules in advance.
Day 3: Shopping & Science Exploration
- Morning: Wander through GUM department store (Red Square), a stunning historic building and admire its architecture.
- Afternoon: Explore the vibrant history of Russia’s space program at the Cosmonautics Museum (Moscow, 10th km of the Yaroslavl Highway). Immerse yourself in the exhibits showcasing rockets, spacecraft models and artifacts from early space exploration to modern-day advancements.
Things to know:
- Visa requirements: Most foreigners need a visa to visit Russia. Apply for one well in advance, as they can be difficult to obtain.
- Best time to visit: The best time to visit Moscow is during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) for milder weather and fewer crowds.
- Currency: The currency in Moscow is the Russian Ruble (RUB).
Tips for tourists visiting Red Square:
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Transportation:
- Metro: The easiest way to get around, and a unique experience in itself. The nearest stations are Revolution Square, Teatral’naya, and Gostiny Dvor.
- Walking: Red Square is a pedestrian-friendly area.
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Stay safe: Be aware of your surroundings and keep your valuables close.
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Scams to watch out for:
- “Fake” souvenirs: Stick to reputable stores or vendors when purchasing souvenirs, as there are many selling counterfeit goods.
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Language: While English is becoming more common in tourist areas, learning a few basic Russian phrases (like “Spasibo” - thank you, and “Pozhaluysta” - please) will greatly enhance your experience.
Food & Drink:**
- Cafe Pushkin: Experience luxurious ambiance and traditional Russian cuisine.
- Stolovaya No. 57 (various locations): This is a chain of restaurants offering affordable and authentic Russian food.
- Cafe Shokoladnica (near the Bolshoi Theatre): Enjoy delicious hot chocolate and desserts in this cozy, chocolate-themed cafe.
Things to see:
- St. Basil’s Cathedral: This stunning cathedral with its colorful onion domes is a must-see.
- Kremlin: Explore the history of the Kremlin, including the Grand Kremlin Palace (St. Basil’s Square), Lenin’s Mausoleum, and the Armory Chamber.
Things to do:
- Visit the Kremlin: Explore the historical complex with its iconic cathedrals, museums, and the tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
- Tour St. Basil’s Cathedral: Admire the colorful architecture and intricate interior of this famous landmark.
- See the changing of the guard ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (near the Kremlin Wall) or a tour of the museum.
Activities:
- Visit the Lenin’s Mausoleum: This is a unique experience for tourists to see the preserved body of Vladimir Lenin and learn about his legacy.
- Explore Red Square:
- Walk along the Kremlin walls: Admire the stunning views of the Kremlin, Red Square, and Moscow River.
- Take a picture with the Red Square monuments:
Things to see within walking distance (and their historical significance):
- The Kremlin: The seat of power for centuries, the Kremlin is a complex of palaces, churches, and historical buildings.
- St. Basil’s Cathedral: This iconic cathedral was built by Ivan the Terrible to commemorate his victory over Kazan.
- Red Square Armoury Chamber: A collection of stunning royal treasures, including coronation regalia, carriages, and weapons.
Other things of interest near Red Square:
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The Theatre: The Bolshoi Theatre is a world-renowned landmark for its ballet and opera performances.
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St. Basil’s Cathedral (Tretyakov Gallery)::
This is the highlight of the Moscow Kremlin tour, with its colorful, onion-domed architecture.
Things to do:
- Explore Red Square’s history: Explore the State Historical Museum and marvel at its architectural splendor and learn about Russia’s past.
- Discover Russian art: The Tretyakov Gallery houses a vast collection of Russian art, offering an immersive experience for any art enthusiast.
Other things to do:
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Visit the Lenin Mausoleum: Pay your respects to the iconic leader at this historical site.
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St. Basil’s Cathedral (continued):
- Learn about the history of the Soviet Union: The museum displays a fascinating collection of Soviet-era artifacts, including photographs and artwork from the 1917 revolution.
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Experience the beauty of the Kremlin:
Travelers often visit Red Square for:
- Historical significance:
The buildings surrounding Red Square are stunning examples of Russian architecture, and the site is rich with historical history.
- Photography:
The beautiful architecture, including the Armory and the State Historical Museum (near the Kremlin walls), offers fantastic photo opportunities.
St. Basil’s Cathedral:
- Explore Red Square:
- See the Lenin Mausoleum: The mausoleum, located near the Spasskaya Tower, is a powerful symbol of Soviet history.
Transportation:
- The changing of the guard ceremony: This is a popular event that happens daily at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
- Travelers:
Can explore the area with a guided tour or on your own.
Accommodation:
- Stay in Moscow:
- The city center is centrally located and offers easy access to Red Square.
Other things to consider:
- Red Square:
Visit the iconic landmark, St. Basil’s Cathedral.
Things to see:**
- GUM: A famous department store with a beautiful historical facade.
Other attractions near the hotel:
- The Kremlin (Moscow): Explore the historic heart of Russia.
Food & Drink:
- Enjoy traditional Russian cuisine:
- Try dishes like borscht, pelmeni (meat dumplings), blinis (thin pancakes) and beef stroganoff.
- Explore other culinary options:
- Red Square is surrounded by restaurants offering a variety of cuisines.
- Experience the local markets:
Moscow’s local markets are a great place to find souvenirs.
Other things:
- Red Square (continued):
Enjoy the iconic architecture:
Visit the GUM, a stunning building near the Red Square, and admire its unique architecture.
The list above is just a starting point. You can add or remove items based on your interests and time constraints.
For example, if you’re interested in art and history:
- Visit the Armory: This museum showcases a collection of historical artifacts, including royal carriages, armor, and weaponry.
- Explore Red Square:
Visit the Kremlin’s many museums, like the Diamond Fund or the Kremlin Armoury (if you’re staying near Red Square).
For a more modern approach to the history of the Russian people:
- Visit the State Historical Museum: This museum is near Red Square and focuses on the history of Russia.
- Visit the Armory:
Explore the changing exhibitions, showcasing various historical periods and themes.
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Visit the State Historical Museum (continued):
The Kremlin’s location:
Provides a unique perspective on the city’s history.**
- Explore the architecture of the GUM:
The Moscow History Museum is a great place to learn about the history of Russia, with exhibits showcasing everything from the 10th century to the present.
Enjoy local experiences:
Visit the Kremlin and experience the historical significance:
- The Kremlin Armoury houses a collection of weapons and armor.
- The State Historical Museum (continued):
Consider visiting the nearby Moscow’s Tretyakov Gallery for an immersive cultural experience.**
Enjoy the local history and culture:
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The Kremlin: A historical landmark near the Kremlin, showcasing artifacts from various periods.
Explore Red Square:
The Kremlin is a complex of buildings that serves as a museum and a symbol of Russia’s rich history and heritage.
History of the Tretyakov Gallery:
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Visit the changing exhibitions at the Diamond Fund:
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Enjoy the variety of museums in Moscow:
Located near the Kremlin, you’ll find many fascinating museums showcasing historical artifacts, art, and culture. *
The state-owned museum offers a variety of exhibits and activities, including:
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Guided tours of the Kremlin and its grounds (optional)
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Guided tours of the State Historical Museum:
Other things to do:
- Visit the Bolshoi Theatre
- Explore the changing exhibitions at the Tretyakov Gallery:
This is a great way to experience the history and culture of the city.
- Take a walk through the Red Square:
The Grand Kremlin Palace, located in the heart of the complex, is a stunning example of historical architecture.
- Enjoy a picnic:
Enjoy a picnic with a view of the colorful St. Basil’s Cathedral.
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Visit the nearby cafes and restaurants:
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Explore different cuisines through local delicacies:
Enjoy the various museums near Red Square
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Enjoy the variety of exhibits:
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Enjoy a walk in Red Square:
This is a great way to experience the history and culture of the city. *
Enjoy a picnic with a view of the Kremlin: *
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Visit the Moscow History Museum (GUM):
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Enjoy the variety of museums near Red Square
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Explore the State Historical Museum:
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Enjoy the Armory:
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Explore the Kremlin:
The State Historical Museum is located in the complex. *
- Enjoy a picnic:
Consider enjoying a picnic with friends and family on a sunny day in Red Square.
- Enjoying the history of the Kremlin:
A great place to start learning about the history of Moscow.
Enjoy the variety of museums:
The nearby shops and restaurants will showcase their architectural marvels.
- Explore the variety of experiences:
There are many opportunities for fun and cultural immersion near the Kremlin.
Enjoy a variety of things:
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The Tretyakov Gallery:
For example:
- Changing exhibitions:
The Red Theatre, located in the heart of Moscow, is a great place to experience the arts. *
- Experience the diversity:
Red Square is home to many museums and galleries with unique exhibits.
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Enjoy the beauty:
Other things:
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Visit the Tretyakov Gallery:
The changing of the guard at the Lenin Mausoleum:
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Enjoy the beautiful architecture of the Red Square
Enjoy the experience:
Consider these additional activities:
- Explore the history and culture of Russia
- Experience the beauty of Moscow’s historical landmarks.
Here are some tips for enjoying the diverse museums around GUM:
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GUM:
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Enjoying the variety of the many museums:
Other things to enjoy:
-
Visit Red Square:
The Tretyakov Gallery is a beautiful place to experience the history and culture of Russia.
Enjoy the diverse:
Culture found in Moscow.
Enjoy:
Remember, these are just suggestions!
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The Kremlin offers guided tours and exhibitions for visitors to explore its rich history and architecture.
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The Changing of the Guard:
Enjoy the experience:
Red Square:
- Explore a variety of museums in Moscow:**
You can find museums dedicated to art, history, science, and even space exploration!
Enjoy the beauty of Red Square: *
Explore other aspects of Russian history and culture:
Explore the history of the Kremlin.
- The Armory:
Visit the historical State Historical Museum and its changing exhibitions.
Consider these options for a variety of activities:
- Red Square is a place to be enjoyed:
- Enjoying the diverse exhibits at the nearby museum:
There are many museums near Red Square, with something for everyone!
Enjoy the vibrant culture and history surrounding the Kremlin.
Here’s an example of what you can find:
- Traditional Russian Cuisine:
Explore a variety of dishes and learn about their historical significance.
-
Museums in Moscow:
Explore the rich history of Russia through:
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Art at the Grand Kremlin Palace (Moscow):
Red Square, a beautiful example of modern architecture.
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Visit the State Historical Museum:
For a variety of experiences near the Red Square:
The GUM is located in the heart of Moscow and houses a variety of museums and galleries.
- Enjoying the beauty of the city:
You can find many museums and attractions that showcase Russia’s cultural heritage.
Enjoy the stunning architecture and exhibits of the State Historical Museum, which is located near the Kremlin. *
Explore the diverse exhibitions:
Browse a variety of exhibitions on history, culture, and the arts in Moscow.
-
Other Activities:
-
Visit the Lenin’s Armoury:
A collection of historical artifacts, including weapons and armor used by the Russian military.
Enjoy the beautiful:
You can enjoy the beauty of the city near this landmark.
Learn about the history:
Enjoy the Tretyakov Gallery:
The Tretyakov Gallery is a great place to experience the variety of art and museums in Moscow.
Explore:
GUM, a great example of the beauty of Red Square. * Red Square:
For example, you can explore the State Historical Museum for information about the history of the Russian state.
- Other Activities:
You can enjoy the cultural diversity of Moscow’s museums.
The Tretyakov Gallery offers a variety of exhibitions and events that showcase the rich culture and history of Russia.
Enjoy:
The beauty of Red Square!
Explore the historical side:
- The Armory:
Visit the State Historical Museum, which is home to a fascinating collection of Russian artifacts.
-
Other Activities:
Enjoy:
Historical Museums near the Tretyakov Gallery:
Red Square: *
Explore the history of Moscow’s architecture:
The Tretyakov Gallery has an extensive library and archive, dedicated to the city’s history.
State Historical Museum (Moscow):
A museum with a variety of exhibits.
-
Historical Significance:
Enjoy the historical exhibitions: * Visit:
The Tretyakov Gallery:
Red Square is a vibrant cultural and historical hub. *
Other Activities (near Red Square):
Explore:
And the history of Russia itself:
Here are some specific examples:
- Visit the Kremlin:
The State Historical Museum is a great place to learn about the history of Moscow. *
Enjoy:
Armory Exhibits:
State Historical Museum:
Historical Museums:
Explore Red Square’s rich history and explore its historical museums:
The Changing of the Guard:
Other museums in Moscow:
**
Other Activities:
Enjoy a Picnic on a Sunny Day
Red Square is a great place to enjoy a picnic.
Here are some ideas for what you can bring:
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Traditional Russian Cuisine:
Enjoy the Tretyakov Museum’s Exhibits:
A Traditional Meal:
- The Kremlin (near Red Square):
This is a great place to explore the history of Moscow.
Enjoy the variety of exhibits and learn about the different periods in Russia’s history.
Enjoy the beauty of: *
Changing of the guard:
The Tretyakov Gallery:
-
Explore the State Historical Museum for a glimpse into the city’s history.**
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Enjoy the experience:
Enjoy the variety of museums and attractions:
Enjoy the diverse history and culture of Moscow
You can enjoy the rich history and culture of Russia.
**
Explore the variety: *
**
Enjoy the vast array of exhibits at the Tretyakov Gallery.
Enjoy the variety of museums:
**
Enjoy the changing of the guard:
Enjoy the beauty of:
The history and art are on full display.
- Changing of the Guard (Tretyakov:
**
**
Enjoy a variety of museums and attractions near the Kremlin. *
**
**
Enjoy a variety of exhibitions:
**The changing