Saudi Arabia 2 Day Itinerary

48 Hours in Saudi Arabia: A Sample Itinerary

This itinerary is designed for travelers interested in exploring historical and cultural sites. It focuses on Riyadh, the capital city, but you can adapt it to other cities based on your interests and the time available.

Day 1:

  • Morning:
    • Visit Masmak Fortress (8:00 AM - 12:00 PM): This historic mud-brick fortress played a key role in the unification of Saudi Arabia. Explore its ancient walls and learn about the history of the country.
      • Things to know:
        • Allow for at least 2 hours to fully explore the Fortress.
        • The museum inside the Fortress offers insights into the Al Saud dynasty’s history and the country’s traditional weapons.
  • Afternoon:
    • Lunch: Enjoy a delicious traditional meal at Najd Village Restaurant (1:00 PM - 2:30 PM). Try Kabsa, a popular Saudi dish of rice cooked with meat, vegetables, and spices.
    • Explore Diriyah (2:30 PM - 6:00 PM): Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Diriyah, the birthplace of the first Saudi state and the historical city center.
      • Things to see:
        • The At-Turaif neighborhood, with its beautiful mud-brick architecture.
        • The Al-Masmak Fortress, a symbol of Saudi unity.
        • The historic Diriyah market for a taste of local life.

Things to know about traveling in Saudi Arabia:

  • Culture & Customs:

    • Respectful dress is important, especially when visiting historical sites or religious locations. Women are encouraged to wear modest clothing that covers their arms and legs.
    • Public displays of affection are frowned upon.
    • Alcohol consumption is prohibited.
    • Photography is restricted in certain areas, such as mosques and government buildings. Be mindful and respectful of photography rules in each location.

  • Visa Requirements:

    • Tourist Visa: For most nationalities, a tourist visa is required to enter Saudi Arabia.

      • Requirements for a Tourist Visa:
        • Apply online: The easiest way to get a tourist visa is through the Saudi e-Visa platform.
        • You’ll need a passport with at least 6 months validity.
        • Most travelers can obtain a visa on arrival for a short stay.

  • Things to Do:

    • Visit historical sites: Explore the ancient ruins of Diriyah, the UNESCO-listed city and the first capital of Saudi Arabia, or delve into the rich history of the Arabian Peninsula at the National Museum of Saudi Arabia (in Riyadh) in the morning.
    • Experience the Souks: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of a traditional souk. Visit the Souq Al-Zal Market in Riyadh for souvenirs and local crafts, or explore the bustling spice markets in Jeddah.

  • Things to Consider:

    • Transportation: Public transportation is improving but still limited in Saudi Arabia. Most tourists will find it easier to hire a private driver or use taxis, as driving can be challenging.

      • For travel within cities, consider using ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem (similar to Lyft), which are widely available.

    • Culture:

      • Saudi Arabia is a Muslim country with strict religious laws.

      • Be aware that social interactions in the country may differ from your own culture. It’s important to be respectful of these differences.

    • Visa:

      • You can apply for a tourist visa online through the e-Visa platform or at the Saudi embassy in your home country.

Visa Information:

  • Check the latest visa requirements before you travel, as these may vary depending on your nationality and passport.
  • Consider using the e-visa option for a quicker and easier process, but be aware that not all nationalities are eligible.
  • Transportation: Transportation options vary by city. Some cities have public transportation systems, but they may not be convenient or reliable everywhere.

Tips for Enjoying Your Trip:

  • Dress conservatively: Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, and avoid wearing anything too revealing.
  • Respect religious customs: Saudi Arabia is a predominantly Muslim country. Be mindful of prayer times and avoid public displays of affection.
  • Learn basic Arabic phrases: While English is spoken in some tourist areas, knowing a few basic Arabic phrases will enhance your communication and cultural understanding.

Things to Consider:

  • Cultural sensitivity: Respect the local culture and customs, such as avoiding photography of women during prayer times.
  • Weather: Prepare for hot, arid weather conditions. Pack light clothing, sunscreen, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

Transportation:

  • Public Transportation: While available, public transportation in Saudi Arabia is still developing in many areas.

  • Travel by Car: Consider renting a car or hiring a driver for flexibility.

  • Taxis:

  • Taxis are readily available in major cities.

  • Negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

  • Remember that Friday prayers are from noon to 1:30 PM, so avoid traveling during this time.

Transportation Options in Saudi Arabia:

  • Taxis: A reliable and common option for getting around within cities. Use ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem (available in major cities) for ease of booking and payment.**

  • Uber/Careem:

  • These are widely available and a convenient way to get around urban areas.

  • Public transportation is generally not recommended for traveling between cities due to the lack of reliable public transport options outside major centers.

Day 2:

  • Explore the city with a local guide: Riyadh has many historical sites, like the National Museum, which offer a glimpse into Saudi Arabia’s rich past and cultural heritage.

  • Visit the Diriyah Gate: This historic gate is a symbol of the Al Saud dynasty and marks the entrance to the old city.

  • Discover the history:

    • The Murabba Palace: Experience the grandeur of traditional Saudi architecture and learn about the lives of the royal family.
    • The Salwa Palace: Explore this stunning palace, built in the early 20th century, that reflects the modern architectural styles.

  • Enjoy a cultural experience:

  • Thawb/Abaya Shopping:

Visit the traditional markets and shops in Riyadh for a unique shopping experience.

  • Traditional Cuisine: Sample local delicacies like kabsa, jareesh, or harees, which are all popular dishes to try.
  • Explore the Desert: Experience the vastness of the desert landscape with a guided 4x4 tour. Visit the dunes and enjoy the breathtaking scenery.

The Edge of the World:

A local guide can take you to this stunning location, offering insights into its history and geology.**

  • Masmak Fortress (again): This time, focus on the architecture and historical significance of the structure.

  • Consider visiting the Masmak Fortress in the morning.

    • King Abdulaziz Historical Center:

Explore the rich cultural heritage of the region through artifacts and exhibits.

* **Enjoy a modern art exhibition**: Immerse yourself in the contemporary art scene at the **Jameel Arts Centre** in Jeddah.
*  **National Museum of Saudi Arabia (optional):**

If you’re interested in learning more about the history of the Kingdom, visit the National Museum to explore its rich cultural heritage and experience the history of the Al Saud dynasty.

  • Enjoy a modern art exhibition: Explore the vibrant art scene at the National Museum of Saudi Arabia, showcasing the evolution of the region from traditional to contemporary.

Remember:

  • Dress appropriately: Wear modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, as it’s important to respect local customs.
  • Stay hydrated: It is crucial to stay hydrated in the desert climate. Carry a reusable water bottle and refill it with bottled water throughout the day.

Transportation:

  • Explore the National Museum of Saudi Arabia: Immerse yourself in the history of the region, from its ancient origins to the modern era.

  • Visit the Diriyah Oasis Festival (if visiting in season)

  • Stay aware of local laws and customs.

  • Enjoy the traditional architecture: This festival celebrates the rich heritage of the area and takes place in the historic city of Diriyah.

Remember:

  • Be mindful of prayer times: These are sacred periods for Muslims, so avoid driving or making noise during those times.

  • Explore the local markets:

  • Enjoy traditional dishes: Experience the rich culinary culture by trying a variety of regional cuisines.

  • Experience modern art: Enjoy the vibrant art scene and enjoy the unique cultural heritage of the Kingdom.

This is just a sample itinerary and can be adjusted based on your interests and travel style.