Turkey 4 Day Itinerary

4-Day Whirlwind Tour of Istanbul & Cappadocia:

This itinerary is designed for first-time visitors who want a taste of both historical Istanbul and the unique landscapes of Cappadocia.

Visa Requirements: Most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival in Turkey, valid for 90 days. Check the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs website for your specific country’s requirements.

Transportation:

  • Flights: Domestic flights between Istanbul and Cappadocia are frequent and relatively inexpensive (Turkish Airlines, Pegasus Airlines).
  • Istanbul: Public transportation is excellent with trams, buses, metros, and ferries. Consider getting an Istanbulkart for easy travel.
  • Cappadocia: Rent a car or join organized tours for exploring the region.

Things to Know:

  • Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY) - credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments.
  • Language: Turkish. English is spoken in tourist areas.
  • Tipping: 10% is customary in restaurants and cafes.
  • Bargaining: Expected in bazaars and markets.

Day 1: Istanbul - Historical Delights

  • Morning: Arrive at Istanbul Airport (IST) and transfer to your hotel in Sultanahmet, the historic heart of the city.
  • Afternoon: Explore Hagia Sophia, a magnificent Byzantine basilica turned mosque, now a museum showcasing its rich history. Visit the nearby Blue Mosque with its stunning blue Iznik tiles.
  • Evening: Stroll through the bustling Grand Bazaar, one of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, filled with spices, carpets, ceramics, and more. Enjoy dinner at a traditional Turkish restaurant with live music and belly dancing.

Day 2: Istanbul - Cultural Immersion

  • Morning: Visit Topkapi Palace, the opulent residence of Ottoman sultans for centuries. Explore its courtyards, harem, and treasury.
  • Afternoon: Take a scenic Bosphorus cruise, admiring the city skyline from the water, passing by palaces, mosques, and charming waterfront neighborhoods.
  • Evening: Indulge in a Turkish cooking class and learn to prepare delicious dishes like lentil soup, kebabs, and baklava.

Day 3: Cappadocia - Fairy Chimneys & Underground Wonders

  • Morning: Fly from Istanbul to Kayseri or Nevsehir Airport (ASR/NAV) and transfer to your hotel in Goreme, the heart of Cappadocia.
  • Afternoon: Explore the surreal landscape of Goreme Open-Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site with rock-cut churches adorned with Byzantine frescoes. Hike through the “fairy chimneys” and other unique geological formations.
  • Evening: Enjoy an unforgettable hot air balloon ride at sunrise over the stunning Cappadocian valleys (optional but highly recommended).

Day 4: Cappadocia - Valley Views & Ancient History

  • Morning: Visit the underground city of Derinkuyu, a vast network of tunnels and chambers used by early Christians to escape persecution.
  • Afternoon: Hike through Pigeon Valley, named for the dovecotes carved into the cliffs, offering breathtaking panoramic views. Explore the charming town of Avanos, famous for its pottery workshops.
  • Evening: Depart from Kayseri or Nevsehir Airport (ASR/NAV) back to Istanbul or your onward destination.

Things to Note:

  • This itinerary can be customized based on your interests and time constraints.
  • Consider extending your stay in Cappadocia to explore more valleys, go horseback riding, or take a pottery class.
  • Dress modestly when visiting mosques and religious sites.
  • Learn some basic Turkish phrases for a more immersive experience.

Enjoy your unforgettable journey through Turkey!