Turkmenistan 2 Day Itinerary

Turkmenistan: A Whirlwind 2-Day Itinerary

This itinerary offers a glimpse into the unique world of Turkmenistan. Due to its restrictive nature, it’s important to plan meticulously with a local tour operator who can handle permits and logistics.

Things to Know Before You Go:

  • Visa Requirements: Most nationalities require a visa to enter Turkmenistan. Obtaining one involves pre-arranged invitations and can be complex. Consult your nearest Turkmen embassy or consulate well in advance.
  • Currency: The Turkmenistan Manat (TMT) is the official currency. US dollars are widely accepted, but exchange rates may be unfavorable. ATMs are scarce outside major cities.
  • Language: Turkmen is the official language. Russian is also commonly spoken.

Transportation:

  • Domestic Flights: Domestic flights are available between major cities.
  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available in cities and towns but negotiate fares beforehand.
  • Buses: Long-distance buses connect major cities.

Day 1: Ashgabat - Architectural Marvels & Ancient History

  • Morning: Arrive at Ashgabat International Airport (ASB). Your tour operator will meet you for transfer to your hotel.

  • Afternoon:

    • Explore the futuristic Turkmenistan Independence Park, featuring towering monuments and gleaming white marble buildings.
    • Visit the National Museum of History, showcasing Turkmenistan’s rich cultural heritage from ancient times to present day.

  • Evening: Enjoy a traditional Turkmen dinner at a local restaurant, savoring dishes like plov (rice pilaf) and shashlyk (grilled meat skewers).

Day 2: Merv - Ruins of a Silk Road Metropolis

  • Morning: Early morning departure for Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and once a flourishing city on the Silk Road. Travel by car or bus with your tour guide.

  • Afternoon: Explore the ruins of ancient Merv, including:

    • The Sultan Kala, a massive walled citadel dating back to the 12th century.
    • The Gyzgala, an impressive mosque and mausoleum complex.

  • Evening: Return to Ashgabat by car or bus.

Other Points of Interest (If time allows):

  • Darvaza Gas Crater: Also known as the “Door to Hell”, this fiery pit in the Karakum Desert is a surreal sight.
  • Nisa Fortress: Located near Ashgabat, these ruins of an ancient Parthian city offer insights into Turkmenistan’s history.

Things to Remember:

  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • Photography may be restricted in certain areas, so always ask for permission before taking pictures.
  • Internet access is limited in Turkmenistan.
  • Carry sufficient cash as credit cards are not widely accepted outside major cities.

This itinerary provides a starting point for your Turkmen adventure. With careful planning and the assistance of a local tour operator, you can experience the unique blend of history, culture, and landscapes that this fascinating country has to offer.