Accra Ghana

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Accra, Ghana

Accra, the vibrant capital city of Ghana, is a melting pot of culture, history, and modern life. With its bustling markets, beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and rich cultural heritage, Accra offers a unique and unforgettable experience for every traveler. This guide will equip you with everything you need to know to make the most of your trip to this captivating city.

Historical and Cultural Sites:

Accra’s history is as rich as its culture. Here are some must-see historical sites:

  • Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum: Pay homage to Ghana’s first president at this impressive monument, a testament to his pivotal role in the country’s independence movement.
  • Independence Square: This iconic square was the site of Ghana’s declaration of independence from British rule in 1957. Witness history come alive and learn about Ghana’s struggle for freedom.
  • National Museum of Ghana: Explore the rich history and culture of Ghana, from its pre-colonial past to modern times. Discover artifacts showcasing diverse traditions, art forms, and historical events.

Beaches and Nature:

Escape the city bustle and soak in the sun at Accra’s beautiful beaches:

  • Labadi Beach: Enjoy the lively atmosphere of Labadi Beach, a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and local food vendors.
  • Kokrobite Beach: Head to Kokrobite for a more laid-back beach experience. Relax, enjoy the live music scene, and visit the serene beaches like Coconut Grove or explore the nearby rainforest.

Food and Drink:

  • Osu Night Market: This famous open-air market is a culinary adventure for the adventurous eater! Sample local delicacies like kenkey (fermented corn dough), grilled tilapia, banku (fermented cassava and corn dough), fufu (a starchy paste made from cassava or plantain), red red (black-eyed peas and beans cooked in palm oil and served with fried plantains) , and other street food.

Accommodation:

  • Luxury Hotels: Accra boasts a range of luxurious hotels for those seeking comfort and elegance.
    • Movenpick Ambassador Hotel: A popular choice among international travelers, offering high-end amenities and services.
    • Kempinski Hotel Gold Coast Accra: This hotel provides a sophisticated atmosphere with beautiful ocean views.
  • Mid-Range Hotels: These hotels offer a balance of affordability and amenities:

Labadi Beach Hotel: Known for its comfortable rooms and on-site restaurants.

  • Budget Accommodation: There are numerous guesthouses, hostels, and budget-friendly hotels in Accra to suit every traveller’s budget.

Accommodation Options:

For those who prefer the comforts of home and a more local experience:

  • Guest Houses: Consider staying at a guesthouse for a friendly atmosphere and personalized service.
  • Hostels: Hostels offer affordable dormitory-style accommodation, allowing you to meet fellow travelers and locals.

Things to Do in Accra:

Beyond its historical significance and delicious food, Accra offers a variety of activities for tourists:

  • Explore History:

Visit the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and the nearby National Museum of Ghana for insights into the country’s struggle for independence.

  • Experience Culture:

Immerse yourself in the vibrant arts and culture scene by checking out the National Theatre, the National Museum of Ghana, or exploring local markets like Makola Market or the Art Centre.

Enjoy the Nightlife:

Accra has a lively nightlife, with many bars and clubs offering live music, dancing, and good times.

Embrace the Local Scene:

  • Visit the Markets: Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of the Makola Market, a must-see for any visitor to Accra.
  • Attend Festivals: Celebrate Ghanaian culture by attending one of the many vibrant festivals throughout the year.
  • Explore Art and History:

Immerse yourself in the vibrant arts and culture scene at the National Museum of Ghana.

Experience the Arts:

  • National Theatre: Catch a theatrical performance or cultural event at the National Theatre, a hub for the arts and entertainment.
  • Osu Night Market: Enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the market and the chance to experience the local culture firsthand.

Immerse Yourself in History:

  • Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Memorial Park: Explore the life and legacy of Ghana’s first president.

Cultural Immersion:

  • Attend a traditional drumming or dancing performance: Osu Night Market is known for its vibrant atmosphere, where you can experience the rhythm and energy of Ghanaian culture.
  • Visit a historical site: The National Museum of Ghana offers a glimpse into the country’s rich past.

Beyond the Tourist Spots:

For a deeper dive into Ghanaian life:

  • Explore Local Cuisine: Accra is renowned for its flavorful and diverse cuisine, with “chop bars” (local eateries) serving up delicious and affordable dishes like fufu, banku, kenkey, and red-red.
  • Experience the Nightlife:

Visit a local festival: Immerse yourself in the sights and sounds of traditional celebrations.

Discover Local Culture:

  • Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum: This iconic structure serves as a mausoleum and a museum dedicated to Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah.
  • National Museum of Ghana: Explore the history of the country through a variety of exhibits, including traditional artifacts, historical documents, and artwork from various periods.

Experience the Culture:

  • Attend a cultural event: Immerse yourself in Ghanaian culture by attending events at the National Theatre or cultural celebrations in local communities.
  • Take a cooking class: Learn to make some of Accra’s famous dishes like fufu with soup, waakye (rice and beans), and kelewele (fried plantains)

Explore Local Markets:

Accra is a city that thrives on its vibrant street food scene.

Immerse Yourself in the History:

  • Visit the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum: This impressive monument showcases the life and legacy of Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah.
  • Take a tour of the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum: Explore the museum’s exhibits on the history of Ghana’s independence movement and the cultural impact of this period.

Accommodation for All Budgets:

  • Explore local guesthouses: Accra has a vibrant guesthouse scene, offering comfortable and affordable accommodation with a local touch.

Dive into the Ghanaian Experience:

  • Visit Makola Market: This bustling marketplace is a must-visit for any adventurous foodie looking to explore the heart of Accra’s culture.

Embrace the Local Culture:

  • Learn about the history of Ghana: The National Museum of Ghana offers a wealth of information about the country’s rich past, from its pre-colonial era to modern times.

Explore the City:

  • Visit historical landmarks:

Explore the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and learn about Ghana’s journey to independence

  • Explore local markets:

  • Experience local festivals: Immerse yourself in Ghanaian traditions by attending cultural events like:

    • Homowo Festival (Accra): A celebration of the harvest season, with feasts and traditional rituals.
    • Chale Wote Art Festival (Osu): An annual festival showcasing art, music, and culture from Ghana and beyond.

Enjoy the local food scene:

  • Explore a variety of “chop bars”

  • Visit the National Theatre: The National Theatre of Ghana is a great place to experience the local arts scene.

  • Attend a cultural event:

  • Check out the nightlife in Osu: From live music venues to vibrant clubs, there’s always something fun happening.

Enjoy the Culture:

  • Visit a local “chop bar”: Experience authentic Ghanaian cooking and connect with the locals.

  • Explore the National Museum of Ghana: Immerse yourself in the history of the country and its people.

  • Attend cultural events: Accra is known for its lively celebrations, including:

    • The Accra Arts Festival: This annual event brings together artists from across Ghana to showcase their work.

Food & Drink:

  • Taste the local cuisine: Try delicious dishes like fufu (a starchy paste made from cassava and plantains), red-red (a bean stew), banku (a fermented corn and cassava dish) with fresh fish, a Ghanaian staple.
  • Enjoy the vibrant nightlife:

Experience Accra’s bustling nightlife scene at a local “chop bar”.

Sip on fresh palm wine:

A unique and refreshing beverage, often enjoyed directly from the palm tree.

  • Explore traditional beverages:

Try refreshing drinks like “sobolo” (hibiscus tea), a popular hibiscus drink in Ghana.

Enjoy “kenkey” with fish:

A delicious local dish made from fermented maize. Visit a local restaurant:

Experience the diversity of Ghanaian cuisine by exploring different regional dishes.

  • Sample local delicacies:

Explore traditional food stalls and restaurants in Accra.

Enjoy a variety of local festivals and events throughout the year

  • Try “fufu” at a local “chop bar”: This is a great way to experience the local culture and enjoy some delicious food.
  • Taste the diverse cuisine:

Ghana is known for its traditional drinks, like “palm wine”

  • Visit a local market:

Explore a variety of Ghanaian food and drink options.

Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere and learn about local life:

Learn from experienced cooks or visit restaurants that showcase Ghanaian cuisine. Taste the local flavors:

  • Try “red-red” at a local restaurant: This is a dish you’ll only find in Ghana.

  • Visit the Makola Market:

This bustling market, with its colorful stalls and diverse offerings, is a great place to experience the everyday life of Accra residents.

  • Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere and learn about the history of the city:

Explore local markets for a taste of Ghanaian culture and cuisine.

Things to keep in mind when visiting Accra:

  • Visa Requirements: Check the visa requirements for your nationality before travelling.

  • Currency Exchange: The currency is the Ghanaian Cedi (GHS). Exchange money at banks or licensed forex bureaus for the best rates.

  • Safety: Exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.

  • Transportation:

    • Public transportation:

Trotros (shared minibuses) are a cheap and cheerful way to get around and experience the local transport system. * Taxis are readily available.

Health Considerations:

  • It is advisable to consult your doctor about necessary vaccinations and precautions before travelling to Ghana.
  • Pack mosquito repellent, malaria prophylaxis (if recommended by your doctor), sunscreen, a hat, and insect nets for protection against mosquitoes.

Culture & Language:

  • Cultural Events:

Enjoy the vibrant local culture with a trip to the local “Market”.

  • Local Markets:

Experience the cultural traditions of Ghana and learn about the local economy.

Remember:

  • Respect local customs: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or local markets.

Health Tips:

  • Consult your doctor: They can advise on necessary vaccinations and health precautions for your trip.
  • Drink bottled water: Avoid drinking tap water unless it’s been boiled and purified.

Culture & Cuisine: Ghana is known for its diverse culture, rich in traditions and music.

  • Try local food:

Be sure to enjoy the delicious and varied cuisine of Ghana.

  • Respectful behavior: Remember that Ghana is a conservative country and dress modestly and be respectful of local customs when visiting.

Local Transportation:

  • Taxis:

    • Taxis are readily available, but it’s important to negotiate the price before you get in.

  • Trotros (Minibuses):

  • Trotros:

The most common and affordable transportation option in Ghana.

  • Safety Precautions:

Always be aware of your surroundings and exercise caution with personal belongings.

  • Local Culture & Food: Use common sense when choosing a “tro tro” for safety and affordability.

Remember to:

  • Choose reputable ones, avoid those that are crowded or look unsafe.

Choose the right “trotro” for your needs (e.g., “fast trotro” vs. regular).

Enjoy local dishes:

Enjoy delicious “red-red”, “fufu” with soup, and other traditional Ghanaian food.

Remember to:

  • Drink bottled water: Tap water is not always safe in Ghana, so choose a reputable restaurant or “chop bar” for meals.

This guide provides a starting point for exploring the vibrant culture of Accra. Enjoy the vibrant cultural scene and experience the unique flavors of Ghana!