Angkor Wat Cambodia
The Ultimate Guide to Exploring the Wonders of Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat is a breathtaking archaeological wonder, a testament to the ancient Khmer civilization’s ingenuity and grandeur. This guide will equip you with everything you need to know for an unforgettable and enriching journey through these magnificent temples.
Welcome to the Lost City!
This guide is designed to help you plan your trip to Angkor Wat, Cambodia, covering everything from the must-see temples to practical travel tips.
1. Where to Go:
-
Angkor Wat: The iconic temple of Angkor Wat, a masterpiece of Khmer architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit. Explore the intricate bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Hindu mythology, marvel at the towering spires and serene moat, and climb up to the top for stunning views.
-
Angkor Thom: This grand walled city, built by Jayavarman VII, features impressive structures like the Bayon temple with its enigmatic faces, the Elephant Terrace (Terrace des Elephants), and the Baphuon temple.
-
Bayon Temple: Explore this iconic temple with its 54 towers adorned with colossal faces.
-
Angkor Angkor Wat: This magnificent temple is a masterpiece of Khmer architecture and a symbol of Cambodia.
-
The Angkor Archaeological Park: A sprawling complex covering over 206 square miles, the park boasts numerous temples and historical sites beyond just Angkor Wat, including:
- Angkor Thom: Explore this impressive temple with its towering gates, ancient ruins, and intricate carvings.
- Ta Prohm (Temple of the Elephant): Experience the magic of this temple famously overgrown with jungle trees.
-
The Bayon: This 12th-century temple is known for its elaborate stone faces, a reminder of the ancient Khmer empire’s power and artistry.
-
Angkor Wat: A breathtaking complex of temples and ruins, including the iconic Bayon temple within the Angkor Thom complex.
-
Banteay Srei: This intricately carved “pink sandstone” temple is dedicated to Shiva and is a testament to the dedication and skill of the Khmer artisans.
-
Angkor Wat: A majestic temple renowned for its intricate carvings, sprawling courtyards, and impressive scale.
-
Ta Prohm (Temple of the Temple): A captivating example of nature reclaiming the ruins, with ancient structures intertwined with the roots of giant fig trees.
-
Angkor Wat: This intricately carved temple is a testament to the artistry and craftsmanship of the Khmer artisans.
-
Angkor Tombler: Explore this hidden gem within the Angkor Thom complex.
-
Beyond the Temples:
-
Phnom Bakheng: Enjoy panoramic views from this hilltop temple, especially during sunset.
-
Silk Island (Koh Dach): Take a relaxing boat trip to this island known for its silk weaving traditions.
-
Angkor Village: Experience traditional Cambodian life at this local village, located near the entrance of Angkor Wat.
-
Kulen Mountain: Explore the sacred Kulen Mountain and visit the Phnom Kulen Waterfall.
-
Floating Villages (Tonlé Sap Lake): Visit the unique floating villages on Tonlé Sap Lake, a fascinating example of life adapting to the environment.
-
2. Where to Stay:
There are many options for accommodation near Angkor Wat: * Luxury Hotels and Resorts: For a truly luxurious experience, consider staying at one of the following:
* **Raffles Grand Hotel d'Angkor:** This iconic hotel offers colonial charm and elegance, with stunning views of the temples.
* **Sofitel Angkor Phokeethra:** Located in a beautiful garden setting, this hotel provides a tranquil escape from the bustling city.
-
Luxury Hotels and Resorts: Known for its luxurious rooms, breathtaking pool, and serene atmosphere.
- Amansara: A serene sanctuary with a focus on traditional Khmer architecture and design.
- Hotel de la Paix: Offers a blend of luxury and cultural immersion in a prime location.
-
Mid-Range Hotels:
- Le Meridien Angkor: Provides a comfortable stay with modern amenities.
- Tara Angkor Hotel: A popular choice for its affordability and convenient access to the temples.
-
Budget Guesthouses:
- Angkor Miracle Guesthouse: Located near the temples.
2. Where to Eat:
This section will be divided into two categories:
-
Restaurants in/near the Angkor Archaeological Park:
- The Bayon Restaurant: A luxurious dining experience with stunning views of the Angkor Thom complex, offering traditional Khmer and international cuisine.
- Khmer Kitchen: This restaurant is known for its authentic and delicious Cambodian food.
-
Street Food Options:
-
Night Markets: Sample local delicacies at the numerous night markets surrounding the temples.
-
Pub Street: Experience a variety of cuisines and dining options, from fine dining to budget-friendly cafes, in this bustling tourist area.
-
Restaurants near Angkor Wat: Explore the many restaurants surrounding the Angkor Archaeological Park that offer authentic Khmer cuisine.
-
-
Angkor Thom (near the temple): Enjoy a meal at one of the local eateries and experience the vibrant culture of Cambodia.
-
The Apsara Restaurant (nearby): Indulge in traditional Khmer dishes, especially the “Apsara” set menu, which offers a multi-course tasting experience.
-
Restaurants in Siem Reap:
-
Street food stalls: Explore the bustling night markets around Siem Reap for an array of local delicacies.
-
Angkor Village Restaurant: Enjoy authentic Khmer cuisine with a local touch.
-
3. Things to Know:
-
Weather: Angkor Wat is located in a tropical climate, so it’s important to be aware of the weather conditions before you go. The best time to visit is during the dry season (November-April) for the most comfortable experience.
-
Opening Hours: Check the opening hours for each temple and the park itself. Some temples have limited hours or specific times for sunset viewing.
-
Clothing: Dress respectfully when visiting temples, covering shoulders and knees. Shoulders are covered by a shirt and knees by pants or a skirt.
4. What to Expect: Siem Reap’s Angkor Wat:
- Respectful attire: Remember that the temples are sacred sites, so dress modestly. This means covering your shoulders and knees.
- Cultural immersion: Experience the rich history and culture of Cambodia by exploring the different temples and their unique architecture and carvings.
- Sunrise/Sunset viewing: Angkor Wat is a popular spot for both sunrise and sunset viewing.
5. Getting Around:
- Walking: While some temples can be reached on foot, it’s best to save walking for smaller temples or exploring the inner areas of a temple complex.
- Cycling:
Rent a bicycle: This is a great option for seeing a lot of the temples in one day.
- Tuk-tuk:
Hire a tuk-tuk: A fun and cheap way to explore the larger sites, but negotiate the price before you get on board.
4. Transportation:
You can hire a tuk-tuk driver for the day to take you around.
- Touring:
The temples are spread out over a large area, so it’s best to have a plan and prioritize your must-sees.
2.1. Tuk-Tuk Prices:
- Prices vary: Negotiate the price before setting off, as rates are often set for a full day of touring.
- Bargaining is key:
Remember that you can always bargain with a tuk-tuk driver for a lower fare.
- Consider your options: A tuk-tuk driver can take you to most of the temples within Angkor, but it’s important to compare prices and services before choosing one.
5. Things to Do (Angkor Wat):
-
Explore the temple complex:
-
Iconic architecture: Visit the main temple of Angkor Wat, with its stunning towers and intricate bas-reliefs.
-
Sunrise/Sunset views:
Experience the magic of watching the sun rise or set over the majestic temples.
- Visiting:
Consider hiring a guide for a tour:
-
Experienced guides: They can provide valuable insights into the history, architecture, and significance of Angkor Wat and the surrounding temples.
-
Angkor Wat’s beauty: Explore the intricate details of the temple’s carvings and architecture.
-
Siem Reap’s temples: Explore the magnificent temples of Angkor Wat and the intricate stonework of Angkor Thom.
-
Other temples:
Visit the Angkor Wat complex, a sprawling network of ancient temples.
6. Things to Do (Angkor Wat):
- Explore the Bayon temple:
This is a great option for seeing:
- Temple of Smiles: A fascinating example of Khmer art.
- Sunset at Angkor Wat: Witness the breathtaking sunset over the ancient temples.
**5.1.
Other things to do:**
-
Angkor Thom’s temples: Experience the beauty and mystery of the ancient temple complex.
-
Explore the Bayon Temple: Take in the majestic views and intricate carvings.
-
Enjoy the Angkor Thom:
You can visit:
-
The Bayon Temple: This is a must-see for any visitor to Angkor Wat, with its impressive face towers and detailed carvings.
-
Siem Reap’s temples: Explore the inner chambers of Angkor Wat.
-
Explore the Angkor Thom:
This option:
-
Focus on the temples: Provides a unique perspective on the temple complex and its cultural significance.
-
Angkor Thom:
You can visit the main temple (Bayon) and explore the other temples in this complex, such as:
- The Terrace of the Elephants: This site is close to Angkor Wat and offers a beautiful view of the temple’s inner walls.
- Ta Prohm:
This ancient temple near Siem Reap, with its massive tree roots growing over and around the ruins.
- Angkor Thom:
The Bayon temple is known for:
- The Elephant Terrace:
A stunning example of Khmer architecture and art.
- Its temples: Explore a variety of temples within Angkor Wat complex.
Beyond the Temple Complex:
Siem Reap, the city where the Angkor Wat complex is located, has a lot to offer:
- Vibrant markets: Explore the bustling local markets and discover unique souvenirs and crafts.
- Local cuisine: Experience:
the flavors of Cambodia with:
- Floating Villages:
A variety of delicious and affordable street food options are available in Siemor Reap.
5.2. Transportation Tips:
-
Tuk-tuks: The most popular way to travel around the Angkor Wat complex.
-
Hiring a guide: Can be helpful for understanding the history and significance of the sites.
-
Bicycles: A budget-friendly option, but it’s important to:
-
Rent a bike: Stay hydrated and wear sunscreen.
-
Private tours: For a more personalized experience, consider hiring a private car or driver.
Other considerations:
- Siem Reap:
You can explore the city:
-
Markets:
-
Angkor Thom:
-
Consider a boat ride: Along the moat for a unique way to see Angkor Wat and the surrounding temples.
-
Local cuisine:
A great way to experience the local culture and cuisine, as they are often found near ancient sites in Siem Reap.
Planning your trip:
- Planning:
Siem Reap:
-
Local crafts: Explore the ancient temples of Angkor Wat and learn about their architecture.
-
Angkor Wat:
For a more intimate experience, consider visiting the ruins on foot.
Transportation in Cambodia:
- Tuk-tuk: These open-air vehicles are a fun and affordable way to get around the city.
- Private tours: They are a great option for exploring Angkor Wat with a local expert.
Choosing what to see:
-
Angkor Wat: A must-see for any visitor, the temple complex is a treasure trove of ancient Khmer temples.
-
Consider a multi-day tour: To explore the intricate beauty of the temples.
-
Beyond Angkor Wat:
A variety of options:
5.3. Booking Tips:
- Hire a tuk-tuk driver:
To see the temples:
-
Angkor Wat: The most popular choice for exploring the temple complex are the Angkor Wat tour guides.
-
Book your tour in advance: This is especially important if you have limited time.
5.4. Transportation options:
- Tuk-tuk: Consider a tuk-tuk driver with:
experience in Angkor Wat.
- Transportation:
- Public transportation:
The temples of Angkor Wat are best explored by tuk-tuk, bicycle, or by foot (for shorter distances).
- Private tours:
- Angkor Thom:
A magnificent temple complex with a variety of stunning temples, the Angor Wat is a popular choice for:
- Tuk-tuk:
Beyond:
- Rent a bicycle: For a more budget-friendly option and to have a chance to explore some of the less famous temples in the area.
Angkor Wat:
The best way to see the temple: complex is by hiring a local guide.
Siem Reap:
- Private tours:
These are usually the best option as they can provide personalized insights and recommendations.
- Public transportation: A great way to experience the local culture and explore other parts of the country.
5.5. Exploring on your own:
-
Consider a multi-day pass: To see the temples at your own pace.
-
Rent a bicycle:
-
Markets:
-
Angkor Wat: A popular option for:
exploring the temples and enjoying the beautiful carvings.
Important Tip:
Don’t forget to bring water!
Beyond:
The Angkor Wat complex is:
Things to do in Siem Reap:
- Visit the temples by bicycle: This is a great way to see them all up close:
- Angkor Thom:
- Angkor Thom (Bayon Temple): The Terrace of the Elephants is a fascinating place to start your exploration.
4. Local Cuisine:
Explore the culinary scene in Siem Reap by starting with the Terrace of the Elephants.
5.1. Angkor Wat:
- Siem Reap: A popular destination:
for tourists and locals alike.
Angkor Thom:
- The Terrace of the Elephant:
- Local markets: Offer a glimpse into the local culture.
For a truly immersive experience:
Consider a multi-day tour:
-
Rent a bicycle:
-
Public transportation:
-
Planning:
-
A great way to explore the country:
-
Book a customized tour:
This is a good option for those who want to see the temples in a particular order or focus on specific aspects of the history.
- Consider a multi-day tour:
The best way to:
- Explore the ruins:
4.1. Sights and Sounds:
-
Visit the Angkor Wat:
-
Beyond: The local culture is rich, with many vendors offering traditional food and souvenirs near Siem Reap.
-
Local markets:
-
Bicycle rides:
-
Siem Reap:
A must-visit: for a glimpse into the daily life of the Cambodian people.
**4.
**
For:
a chance to interact with locals:
- Siem Reap:
You can often:
find local food vendors and markets near Angor Wat, where they sell delicious snacks and meals.
-
Consider a multi-day tour: This will allow you to visit all the major temples in the area, including Angkor Thom, Angkor Wat, and other nearby sites.
-
Public transportation:
Remember:
- To book a private tour, it’s best to:
Contact a local guide or tour company:
- Learn about the history of Angkor Thom:
A great way to learn:
- Explore the intricate details of the temple complex:
The carvings and architecture are
fascinating.
Tips for Visiting Siem Reap’s Tourist Sites:
-
Siem Reap: Explore the local markets and vendors.
-
Contact a tour company:
-
Public transportation:
-
Rent a bicycle:
For a more leisurely visit:
- Consider a tuk-tuk:
to explore Angkor Wat, a popular option for visiting the temples:
- Visit the Bayon Temple:
A great way to learn about the history of the temple:
-
Explore the Angkor Wat:
-
Beyond
-
Sights and Sounds:
-
A great way to: Experience local culture:
Walk through the markets:
and see the bustling:
- Siem Reap:
Economy in action.
For a truly immersive experience:
- Visit:
- Contact a tour company:
to explore all of the temples, you can:
- Learn about Angkor Thom:
It’s best to research and understand the history of the individual temples before your visit.
- Tour Guides:
are experts in the history and culture of the region.
- Public transportation:
For a deeper understanding of the
Siem Reap:
- Contact a tour company:
- To learn about:
- The local culture:
Explore:
- Angkor Wat:
Learn about:
-
The history of Angkor Thom, including its purpose, and how it was built.
-
The Bayon’s unique faces.
-
The stories and legends depicted in the carvings at the temples.
Hire a Tuk-Tuk:
- Explore the local markets:
Explore the intricate details of the temple complex.
- Contact a tour company:
Learn about:
- The history of Angkor Wat:
Understand:
-
The purpose of the temple,
-
The significance of the carvings and architecture.
-
Beyond:
-
Exploring the temples:
Explore the:
- Cultural influences:
that shaped the temples:
- Learn about the architectural styles:
of the