Beijing China Travel Tips
Beijing Travel: Key Tips & Etiquette
Key Travel Information:
- Visa: Most nationalities require a visa to enter China. Apply well in advance through the Chinese embassy or consulate in your country.
- Language: Mandarin Chinese is the official language. While English signage is common in tourist areas, learning basic phrases like “hello” (你好 - nǐ hǎo), “thank you” (谢谢 - xiè xie) and “please” (请 - qǐng) will be greatly appreciated. Download a translation app for easier communication.
- Currency: The Chinese Yuan (RMB) is the official currency. Credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, but it’s advisable to carry cash, especially for smaller vendors and markets.
- Transportation: Beijing has an extensive public transportation system including subways, buses, and taxis. The subway is efficient and affordable.
Cultural Etiquette:
- Greetings: A handshake is the standard greeting for business meetings. Avoid prolonged eye contact, which can be seen as confrontational. Bowing slightly is a sign of respect.
- Dining:
- It’s customary to share dishes in Chinese restaurants.
- Use chopsticks properly; avoid sticking them upright in your rice bowl (this resembles incense offerings for the deceased).
- Don’t finish all your food, as it implies the host hasn’t provided enough. Leaving a small amount shows appreciation.
- Gift-giving: Small gifts are appreciated when visiting homes. Avoid giving clocks or sharp objects, which have negative connotations in Chinese culture. Wrap gifts carefully, preferably in red paper.
- Respect for Elders: Show respect to older people by addressing them politely and offering them your seat on public transport.
- Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people. Avoid photographing government buildings or military installations.
- Bargaining: Haggling is common in markets and with street vendors. Be polite but firm, and don’t be afraid to walk away if you’re not happy with the price.
Additional Tips:
- Download a VPN before arriving in China as many Western websites and apps are blocked.
- Be aware of air pollution levels, especially during winter months.
- Carry tissues and hand sanitizer, as public restrooms may not always have these amenities.
Enjoy your trip to Beijing!