Dammam, Saudi Arabia-travel-tips

Traveling to Dammam: Key Tips on Etiquette and Customs

Dammam is a vibrant city with rich culture and traditions. To ensure a respectful and enjoyable experience, remember these key etiquette tips:

Clothing:

  • Modesty is paramount: Both men and women should dress modestly. Avoid revealing clothing such as shorts, sleeveless shirts, tight clothing, or anything that shows excessive skin.
  • Women: It’s customary for women to wear an abaya (a long, loose-fitting robe) in public. Covering your hair with a hijab (scarf) is also recommended but not always mandatory.
  • Men: Wear loose-fitting clothing that covers the shoulders and knees.

Interactions:

  • Greetings: A handshake is common for men greeting other men. Women typically greet each other with a verbal “Salam” (peace). Avoid direct physical contact between opposite genders.

  • Respect for elders: Show deference to older individuals by addressing them respectfully and offering your seat if they need it.

  • Left hand usage: The left hand is considered unclean in Islamic culture. Use your right hand for eating, shaking hands, and giving or receiving objects.

  • Public displays of affection: Avoid public displays of affection between couples, as it is generally frowned upon.

Dining:

  • Ramadan: During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset. Respect this practice by refraining from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
  • Eating with your hands: It’s common to eat certain foods, like bread and rice dishes, with your right hand.
  • Left-hand rule: Again, avoid using your left hand for eating.

Other Considerations:

  • Photography: Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially women. Avoid photographing government buildings or military installations.
  • Alcohol: Alcohol is strictly prohibited in Saudi Arabia.
  • Friday prayers: Most businesses and shops close for Friday prayers between noon and 3 pm. Plan your activities accordingly.
  • Learning basic Arabic phrases: Even a few simple phrases like “Salam” (hello), “Shukran” (thank you), and “Ma’a as-salama” (goodbye) will be greatly appreciated.

Enjoy your trip to Dammam! By being mindful of these cultural nuances, you can contribute to a positive and enriching experience for yourself and the local community.