Istanbul Turkey Travel Tips

Istanbul Travel & Cultural Etiquette Tips:

Getting Around:

  • Public Transportation: Istanbul boasts a fantastic public transportation system with trams, buses, metros, and ferries. Purchase an İstanbulkart (transit card) for easy and affordable travel.
  • Taxis: Readily available, but negotiate the fare before starting your journey, especially if you don’t speak Turkish. Consider using ride-hailing apps like BiTaksi or Uber for a more transparent pricing experience.
  • Walking: Explore Istanbul on foot! It’s a walkable city with many historical sites and charming neighborhoods easily accessible by strolling.

Cultural Etiquette:

  • Greetings: A simple “Merhaba” (Hello) is sufficient, but you can also add “Günaydın” (Good morning) or “İyi akşamlar” (Good evening). Handshakes are common for initial greetings, but be mindful of personal space.

  • Dress Code: While Istanbul is generally cosmopolitan, it’s respectful to dress modestly when visiting religious sites like mosques. Cover your shoulders and knees, and remove your shoes before entering.

  • Dining:

    • Wait to be seated at restaurants.

    • It’s customary to share dishes in Turkish cuisine.

    • Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated (around 10%).

  • Bargaining: Haggling is common practice in bazaars and markets. Be polite and respectful while negotiating prices.

  • Photography: Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially religious figures.

Important Phrases:

  • Merhaba: Hello
  • Teşekkür ederim: Thank you
  • Lütfen: Please
  • Evet: Yes
  • Hayır: No
  • Nerede?: Where is…?
  • Ne kadar?: How much?

Additional Tips:

  • Learn a few basic Turkish phrases. Even a simple “Merhaba” will go a long way in showing respect and appreciation.
  • Be patient with language barriers. Many Turks speak some English, but be prepared to use gestures and smiles for communication.
  • Drink plenty of water, especially during the summer months when temperatures can be high.
  • Try Turkish tea (çay) and coffee (kahve). They are integral parts of Turkish culture and hospitality.

Enjoy your time in Istanbul!