Lyon France

Lyon: A Culinary and Cultural Journey Through the Capital of Gastronomy

Welcome to Lyon, the vibrant city nestled in the heart of France, known as the “Capital of Gastronomy”! This city is a feast for the senses, offering a delightful mix of culinary delights, historical wonders, and stunning architecture.

This guide will help you navigate the best that Lyon has to offer, from its iconic landmarks to its hidden culinary gems.

Getting to know Lyon:

Lyon, France’s third-largest city, is renowned for its rich history, breathtaking views, and of course, its food. Situated at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers, Lyon boasts a unique blend of charm and sophistication.

Things to Know Before You Go:

  • Language: While French is the official language, you’ll find many Lyonnais speak English, particularly in the tourism industry. Don’t be afraid to try speaking some French! Even simple phrases like “Bonjour” (hello), “Merci” (thank you) and “Oui/Non” (yes/no) will go a long way in showing respect and making your interactions more pleasant.

  • Currency: The currency in Lyon, as in the rest of France, is the Euro (€).

  • Best time to visit:

    • Spring (April-June): Enjoy mild weather and blooming gardens, but be prepared for occasional rain. Festivals like the Fête des Lumières are a great reason to visit during this time.

    • Summer (July-August): Warm and sunny days make it perfect for exploring the city’s outdoor spaces and enjoying its many summer events.

    • Autumn (September-November): Stunning autumn foliage transforms the city into a canvas of vibrant colors. The weather is still pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor dining and walks through Vieux Lyon.

    • Winter (December-March): A cozy season to experience the festive ambiance of Lyon’s Christmas markets and enjoy indoor cultural experiences.

  • Transportation:

    • Public Transportation: Lyon has a fantastic public transportation system. The metro is efficient and convenient for getting around the city center, and buses and trams reach further out into the neighborhoods. Consider purchasing a “TCL” (Transport en Commun Lyonnais) pass for unlimited travel on public transport.
    • Walking: Vieux Lyon is best explored on foot, allowing you to discover its hidden alleys and cobblestone streets.
    • Cycling: Lyon is increasingly bike-friendly and offers a variety of cycling paths throughout the city. The “Vélo’v” system allows for easy bike rentals.
    • Taxis & Ride-Sharing: Taxis are readily available in Lyon, but be prepared for higher fares than public transportation.

  • Transportation Costs:

    • Vélo’v: A single ride is €1.00 for the first 30 minutes and €1.00 for every additional 30 minutes.
    • Metro & Tram: Prices vary depending on distance, duration, and ticket type.

  • Accommodation:

    • Hotels: From budget-friendly options to luxurious stays, there’s something for every budget in Lyon. Consider booking one with a central location for easy access to attractions.

    • Hostels: Affordable and social, Lyon has a number of hostels catering to budget travelers.

    • Airbnb & VRBO: These platforms offer a wide range of apartments, studios, and houses throughout the city, from charming rooms in historic buildings to modern accommodations with stunning views.

  • Food & Drink:

    • Bouchons: Immerse yourself in Lyonnais cuisine by experiencing the traditional “bouchon” dining scene. These charming restaurants are known for their hearty meals and cozy atmosphere.
    • Restaurants: Lyon has a vibrant culinary scene, with options ranging from Michelin-starred fine dining to casual bistros serving up delicious (and often affordable) meals.

  • Safety:

    • General Safety: Lyon is generally a safe city but it’s always wise to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against pickpocketing in crowded areas.
    • Emergency Numbers:
      • 112: European emergency number (works in all EU countries).
      • Police: 17
      • Fire Department: 18

  • Emergency Services: In case of an emergency, dial 112 for the ambulance, police, or fire department.

Must-See Attractions:

Old Town (Vieux Lyon):

  • Wander through the charming alleyways: Explore the labyrinthine streets and admire the Renaissance architecture.
  • Visit a bouchon: These traditional restaurants are a great way to experience the local flavors of Lyon.
  • Explore the Fourvière Hill: Take in the stunning views from the Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière, which sits atop a hill overlooking the city.

Renaissance District (Vieux Lyon):

  • Explore the traboules: These secret passageways were once used by silk workers to transport goods between buildings and are unique to Lyon’s history.
  • Wander the streets of Croix-Rousse: Discover the charm and artistic spirit of this hilltop neighborhood, a former center for silk weaving.

Things to Do:

Historical & Cultural Experiences:

  • Funicular to Fourvière Hill: Enjoy panoramic views of the city as you ascend to the iconic Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière.
  • Musée des Beaux-Arts: Explore this impressive museum housing a vast collection of European art, from ancient times to the 19th century.
  • Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist: Visit this stunning Gothic cathedral and admire its intricate stained glass windows and historical significance.

Cultural Immersion:

  • Explore the Roman Ruins: Wander through the preserved ruins of Lugdunum, the Roman city that once stood on the site of modern-day Lyon.
  • Wander the Vieux Lyon & Fourvière Hill: Take a leisurely stroll through the charming streets and alleys of Lyon’s Old Town, with its picturesque Renaissance architecture and historical significance.

Food & Drink Adventures:

  • Attend a Cooking Class: Immerse yourself in the culinary heart of Lyon by learning to cook traditional dishes like “quenelles” (fish dumplings) or “boudin noir” (blood sausage).
  • Browse the Food Markets: Experience the vibrant atmosphere and taste the freshest ingredients at Lyon’s renowned food markets, such as Les Halles de Lyon Paul Bocuse or Marché du jeudi.**

Things to Consider:

  • Budget: Accommodation and food costs can vary widely in Lyon. Determine your budget before booking anything, and research accommodation options and restaurants accordingly.
  • Time of year: Prices for travel and accommodation are typically higher during peak tourist seasons (summer & school holidays).

For the adventurous foodie:

  • Try a bouchon meal: Immerse yourself in Lyon’s traditional cuisine by indulging in a “bouchon” experience. Enjoy hearty dishes like “quenelles de brochet” (pike dumplings) and “saucisson brioché” (sausage baked in bread dough).
  • Visit a local market: Explore the vibrant flavors of Lyon through its fresh produce at the Paul Bocuse Market.

For the budget-conscious traveler:

  • Look for affordable restaurants: While searching for restaurants, use filters to find those that offer “prix fixe” menus, which are often multi-course meals with fixed pricing and a great way to experience local cuisine without breaking the bank.**
  • Consider staying in a hostel: Lyon has many fantastic hostels for travelers looking for an affordable and social place to stay.

Things to Do:

  • Explore the city on foot: Many of Lyon’s attractions are within walking distance, making it easy to enjoy the city while walking.

Enjoy the local cuisine:

  • Sample “Lyon-style sausage”: Explore the unique flavors of “boudin” and discover its historical significance in the region.
  • Experience a “Bouchon” dinner: Immerse yourself in the traditional Lyonnais dining culture.

Experience the beauty of Lyon:

  • Visit the Roman ruins: Explore the ancient history of Lyon’s ancient streets.
  • Explore the Musée des Beaux-Arts: Visit the museums and admire the art.

Things to Do:

  • Take a walk through the Old Town (Vieux Lyon): Enjoy the charming atmosphere.

Other Things to Remember:

  • Learn a few basic French phrases. While many Lyonnais speak English, it’s always helpful to know some basic greetings and phrases. Even if you don’t speak fluent French, saying “Bonjour” (hello), “Merci” (thank you), “Au revoir” (goodbye), and “S’il vous plaît” (please) will go a long way in showing respect and appreciation for the local culture.

  • Be aware of your surroundings:

    • Carry a copy of your passport with you: Keep your original safe in your accommodation, but carry a photocopy or take pictures of it to ensure you have a backup in case of loss.

  • Bring cash: While credit cards are widely accepted, carrying some cash for smaller purchases and markets is a good idea.

For the safety-conscious traveler:

  • Be aware of pickpockets: As with any major city, keep an eye out for your belongings in crowded areas.
  • Keep valuables close to you: Use a money belt or keep your bag close to your body and be vigilant about keeping it secure.

Money Matters:

  • Get a travel card: A good option for safety and convenience is using a travel card instead of carrying large amounts of cash.
  • Be mindful of scams: Don’t fall for common tourist scams, like overly cheap souvenirs or people asking for help.

Transportation Tips:

  • Purchase a “TCL” pass: This will allow you to use the public transportation system easily and affordably.

  • Utilize Funiculars:

  • Funicular lines:

  • Public transportation in Lyon:

    • The city has an excellent public transportation system, including buses, trams, and a metro.
    • Tickets are valid for all modes of transport.

Safety Tips:

  • Be aware of pickpockets:

  • Use a “money belt” or keep your valuables in a secure bag.

  • Keep your belongings close to you and in sight at all times.

  • Don’t leave bags unattended, especially on public transportation and in crowded areas.

  • Avoid flashing large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry.

Food & Drink:

  • Explore the “fooding” scene:

Try the “bouchons,” traditional Lyonnais restaurants that are often small and family-run.

  • Keep a copy of your passport:

Store it safely with you for identification purposes.

  • Carry a photocopy or digital photo of your passport: Carry this in case you need to present it, such as when paying with a credit card for large purchases.
  • Consider a “prix fixe” meal: This is a set menu at a fixed price and can be a good way to experience local cuisine without spending a lot.

Carry a copy of your travel itinerary: This will help in case you need to contact someone for assistance.

Other Transportation Tips:

  • Public transportation: Use the “Vélo’v” bike system, or purchase a public transport ticket and carry it with you for easy access.

Food & Drink:

  • Enjoy the local ambiance:

  • Take advantage of public transport:

Old World Charm:

  • Explore the city’s history:

Visit the “Musée des Beaux-Arts” to learn about Lyon’s rich past as a major Roman settlement.

  • Public transportation safety:

Be mindful of your surroundings when boarding and exiting buses, trams, and trains.

  • Travel cards are valid for all public transport: This is a great option for saving money and time while traveling.
  • Consider a “carte jeune” for discounts: If you’re under 26, the “carte jeune” travel card will save you even more on transportation.

For those with a safe place to stay:

  • Consider a hostel in the Vieux Lyon: This area is known for its charm and historical significance.

Travel Tips:

  • Be sure to check reviews: Read up on reviews from other travelers to get a sense of the best places to stay in the city, as well as any potential safety concerns.

  • Public transport:

  • Public transportation:

Use the “Vélo’v” system for a safe and social experience.

Transportation & Travel:

  • Purchase a “TCL” travel pass":

This will allow you to travel throughout the city safely and cheaply.

  • Enjoy local cuisine:

  • Use a “travel card” like “Lyon City Card” or “Navigo” for public transport:

These cards offer unlimited travel on public transportation within the city of Lyon, making it easy to explore all the different neighborhoods.

  • Carry a photocopy or a digital image of your travel card: This will help you in case your original card is lost.

Enjoy the local culture:

  • Book a “Lyon City Card” for multiple days:

This will allow you to experience the city’s attractions and public transportation efficiently.

  • Visit the “Fourvière” basilica: The basilica offers stunning views of the city.
  • Explore the Croix-Rousse neighborhood:

Known for its unique history and artistic heritage, this area offers a glimpse into Lyon’s past.

  • Learn a few basic French phrases:

This will help you in your interactions with locals.

For a safe and stress-free experience:

  • “Use a ‘traboule’ map or app to guide you”:

These secret passageways and staircases are a great way to find hidden gems and explore the city safely.

  • Learn basic French phrases for safety:

“Bouchon” is a unique term that’s crucial to know.

Food & Drink Tips:

  • Travelers:

Carry a small amount of cash, but don’t carry large amounts on you.

  • Public transportation:

Use the “traboules” to explore the city while avoiding potential dangers.

Safety and Security:

  • Stay safe: Be aware of your surroundings at all times, especially in crowded areas.

  • Beware of pickpockets:

Pickpocketing can be a problem in tourist areas.

  • Keep your belongings close and in sight: This is the best way to avoid theft.

What to do:

  • Explore the “Traboules”: These are hidden passageways that connect streets through buildings, often found in old Lyon.

Use common sense and don’t make yourself an easy target.

Keep your belongings close to you and be mindful of your surroundings.

Things to Eat & Drink:

  • Try the “Funicular” for a delicious and unique culinary experience:

The “flanes” are a type of savory custard made with meat, vegetables or cheese.

  • Enjoy the many ‘fooding’ experiences in Lyon:

Look for restaurants offering ‘menus du jour’ (daily menus) for affordable options.

  • Be mindful of your surroundings:

Remember that Lyonnais are known for their friendliness and love of food.

  • Embrace the local culture:

Try to learn a few basic French phrases before you arrive, like “Bonjour” (hello), “Merci” (thank you), and “S’il vous plaît” (please). This will help you

  • Communicate effectively:

  • Use ‘Funiculars’ for your travel needs:

  • Try the local cuisine:

Enjoy a traditional meal at a “bouchon” (Lyonnais restaurant) or try the “Lyon bouchon” food tour.

Safety & Security Tips:

Be mindful of small details while traveling:

  • Use a money belt for your valuables: This will help you stay safe while walking through the ’traboules’.

  • Learn some basic French phrases to communicate with locals:

‘Bonjour’ (hello) and ‘merci’ (thank you) are always appreciated.

Remember:

  • Enjoy the local ambiance:

  • Visit the “Bouchon” museum in Lyon: This is a great way to learn about the history of Lyon’s cuisine.

  • Stay safe:

Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against theft, such as using a lockable bag for your belongings.

Enjoy the “Lyon Fooding” experience:

Many restaurants offer ‘menus du jour’, which are usually fixed price, multi-course meals with traditional local dishes.

For the adventurous:

  • Explore the ‘traboules’ by bike or foot:

  • Discover hidden courtyards:

  • Enjoy a ‘carte jeune’ (youth card) discount:

This is a great way to experience the city’s charm and culture while saving money.

  • Travelers:

Experience the thrill of culinary exploration:

Explore the Lyon Fooding scene.

  • Be mindful of your surroundings:

Look for safe ways to explore, like using the public transportation system.

Enjoy the ‘bouchon’ experience:

  • “Fooding” Experiences:
  • Try a ‘menu du jour’:

This is a great way to sample local dishes at an affordable price. *

Be sure to visit the ‘traboule’ trails: These are often found in the city’s historic district and offer stunning views.

Enjoy the History of Lyon:

  • Historical buildings:

Explore the architectural wonders hidden within the ’traboules’.

  • Museums: Visit the “Musée des Beaux-Arts” for a unique perspective on the city’s history.

  • Festivals:

  • Local culture:

Remember that Lyon is known as the ‘capital of gastronomy’ and there are plenty of opportunities to try its famous cuisine.

Enjoy local delicacies:

Try a traditional “menu du jour” (lunch menu) at one of the many ‘bouchons’ in the city.

  • Explore the city’s history:

Remember the following when exploring the ‘traboules’:

  • Respect private property:

While some are accessible to the public, others are not.

  • Be aware of your surroundings:

Always a good idea in any city! *

Stay safe and enjoy the ‘fourvière’ experience:

  • Don’t forget to tip: This is a gesture of appreciation for the service they provide.

Enjoy the ‘capital of gastronomy’ title:

Try local specialties at different restaurants throughout your journey.

**Sample the