Shymkent, Kazakhstan-travel-tips

Shymkent Travel Tips: Key Etiquette and Cultural Insights

Greetings and Interactions:

• Handshakes: Firm handshakes are common when meeting someone for the first time.
• Addressing People: Use formal titles like “Mr.” (Ага) or “Ms.” (Ана). It’s respectful to address elders with “Uncle” (Ата) or “Aunt” (Тете).
• Hospitality: Kazakhs are known for their hospitality. Accepting offers of food and drink is polite, even if you’re not hungry or thirsty.

Dining Etiquette:

• Shoes Off: It’s customary to remove your shoes before entering a Kazakh home. Slippers may be provided.
• Right Hand: Use your right hand for eating, passing food, and handing objects. The left hand is considered unclean.
• Sharing is Caring: Dishes are often served communally, so share generously and try a bit of everything.

Clothing:

• Modesty Matters: While Shymkent is relatively modern, dressing modestly is appreciated. Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites.
• Respectful Attire: For mosques and other religious places, cover your head and shoulders. Women may need to wear a headscarf.

Behavior in Public:

• Public Displays of Affection: Keep PDA to a minimum as it’s generally not considered appropriate.
• Loud Talking: Avoid speaking loudly in public spaces like buses or restaurants.

Other Important Tips:

• Learn Basic Kazakh Phrases: Even a few words like “hello” (салам), “thank you” (рəхмэт), and “please” (итiк) will go a long way.
• Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets, but be polite and respectful during negotiations.
• Photography: Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially in religious settings.

Currency:

• The local currency is the Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT).
• Credit cards are becoming more widely accepted, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases and transportation.

Enjoy your trip to Shymkent!