Dublin
Dublin: A City Full of Craic and Charm
Dublin, the vibrant capital of Ireland, is a city steeped in literary legend, revolutionary history and the kind of unpretentious warmth that makes strangers feel like old friends within ten minutes of stepping into a pub. Straddling the River Liffey between the Dublin Mountains and the Irish Sea, it is a walkable, human-scaled capital where Georgian squares, medieval cathedrals, rebel memorials and Silicon Docks glass towers all sit comfortably together. Whether you are drawn by James Joyce and Samuel Beckett, by the perfectly poured pint of Guinness, by traditional music spilling out of a doorway on Capel Street, or by rugged coastal walks just a short DART train away, Dublin rewards slow, curious travellers.
A Quick Orientation
The city centre is compact and divided by the Liffey into the Northside and Southside, with twenty-odd bridges stitching them together. The Southside holds most of the polished tourist hits: Trinity College, Grafton Street, St Stephen’s Green, Merrion Square and the Georgian townhouses with their famously colourful doors. The Northside is where you will find O’Connell Street, the GPO, the burgeoning creative scene around Smithfield and Stoneybatter, and many of the city’s most atmospheric old pubs. Temple Bar, the cobblestoned cultural quarter on the south bank, is touristy but still worth a wander for its galleries, pop-up markets and late-night music.
Must-See Sights
- Trinity College and the Book of Kells. Ireland’s oldest university, founded in 1592, holds the ninth-century Book of Kells, an illuminated gospel manuscript of astonishing detail. The real jaw-dropper for many visitors, though, is the Long Room of the Old Library, a barrel-vaulted chamber lined with ancient volumes and marble busts. Book a timed slot in advance, especially in summer.
- Guinness Storehouse. A seven-storey pint-glass-shaped museum devoted to Ireland’s most famous export. You will learn about roasted barley, cooperage and the legendary 9,000-year lease, and finish with a pint at the Gravity Bar, which offers 360-degree rooftop views across the rooftops to the Wicklow Mountains.
- Kilmainham Gaol. A sombre but essential visit. Leaders of the 1916 Easter Rising, including Patrick Pearse and James Connolly, were held and executed here. Guided tours walk you through the central panopticon, the Victorian East Wing and the stonebreakers’ yard.
- Dublin Castle. Seat of British rule in Ireland for 700 years and now used for state occasions. Tours take in the opulent State Apartments and the medieval undercroft that still holds part of the original Viking defensive wall.
- Christ Church Cathedral and St Patrick’s Cathedral. Two magnificent medieval cathedrals within a few minutes’ walk of each other. St Patrick’s is Ireland’s largest and was where Jonathan Swift served as dean.
- EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum. An interactive, surprisingly moving museum at the CHQ Building that tells the story of the ten million people who left Ireland and shaped the wider world.
- National Museum of Ireland – Archaeology. Home to the Tara Brooch, the Ardagh Chalice and the eerily preserved Iron Age bog bodies. Admission is free.
- National Gallery of Ireland. Also free. Highlights include Caravaggio’s rediscovered Taking of Christ and a strong collection of Jack B. Yeats.
Literary and Historical Dublin
Dublin is a UNESCO City of Literature, and it wears the title well. Four writers born here won the Nobel Prize: Yeats, Shaw, Beckett and Heaney. You can trace Leopold Bloom’s wanderings from Ulysses using the bronze pavement plaques scattered around town, stop at Sweny’s Chemist in Lincoln Place to buy a bar of lemon soap, or join a Dublin Literary Pub Crawl that mixes readings with pints. The Museum of Literature Ireland (MoLI) on St Stephen’s Green is a beautifully designed newer addition. For history, the General Post Office on O’Connell Street still bears bullet marks from the Easter Rising and houses the excellent GPO Witness History exhibition.
Where to Eat and Drink
- Leo Burdock’s. Dublin’s most famous chipper, serving fish and chips wrapped in paper since 1913. Ideal walking food after visiting Christ Church.
- The Winding Stair. A bookshop-turned-restaurant above the Liffey quays, serving modern Irish cooking with beautiful views of the Ha’penny Bridge.
- Brother Hubbard. Two locations doing excellent brunch, Middle Eastern–inflected lunches and very good coffee.
- The Woollen Mills. A historic riverside building serving hearty Irish breakfasts and seasonal mains.
- Chapter One. A long-standing fine-dining institution near the Dublin Writers Museum for a special-occasion meal.
- Mulligan’s, The Long Hall, The Stag’s Head and Grogan’s. Four of the classic old-school pubs for a quiet pint poured properly. Grogan’s is famous for its toasted cheese-and-ham sandwiches and its literary crowd.
- The Cobblestone. A genuine session pub in Smithfield where traditional musicians gather nightly.
- Temple Bar Food Market. A small but excellent Saturday market on Meeting House Square with oysters, farmhouse cheeses, sourdough and Irish coffee.
Where to Stay
Dublin hotels are pricey by European standards, so book ahead.
- The Shelbourne. A grand 1824 hotel overlooking St Stephen’s Green where the Irish Constitution was drafted in 1922. Expect chandeliers, afternoon tea and old-school service.
- The Merrion. Discreet luxury in a row of restored Georgian townhouses with Ireland’s largest private art collection in its public rooms.
- The Dean Dublin. A hip design hotel on Harcourt Street with rooftop bar Sophie’s and a young, late-night vibe.
- The Morrison. A Liffey-side stay near the Jervis Luas stop with an industrial-chic design.
- Generator Dublin. A slick modern hostel in Smithfield with private rooms and dorms, good for budget travellers.
For a quieter base, consider the leafy Georgian streets around Merrion Square or the residential charm of Rathmines and Ranelagh, both a short Luas ride from the centre.
Activities and Experiences
- Walk or cycle the Phoenix Park. At 707 hectares it is twice the size of Central Park. Look out for the resident fallow deer herd near the Papal Cross, and visit Áras an Uachtaráin, the President’s residence.
- Take the DART to Howth. A forty-minute coastal train ride leads to a fishing village with a looped cliff walk, fresh-caught seafood at the West Pier and views back to Dublin Bay.
- DART south to Dún Laoghaire and Dalkey. Walk the twin piers of Dún Laoghaire harbour, swim at the Forty Foot bathing place (made famous in Ulysses) and stroll to Dalkey, where Bono, Maeve Binchy and Van Morrison have all lived.
- Day trip to Glendalough. An early-Christian monastic site in the Wicklow Mountains, reachable by St Kevin’s Bus. Pair it with a short walk around the Upper Lake.
- Traditional music session. Follow the sound of a fiddle into The Cobblestone, O’Donoghue’s on Merrion Row, or Hughes’s on Chancery Street.
- GAA match at Croke Park. Gaelic football or hurling at Europe’s third-largest stadium is one of Dublin’s great unfiltered experiences; the GAA Museum and stadium tour are excellent too.
- Dublin Bay by boat. Kayak or sea-safari trips run from Dublin Docklands and Dún Laoghaire in the warmer months.
Practical Tips
- Getting there and around. Dublin Airport sits 10 km north of the centre; Aircoach and Dublin Express buses run directly into the city for around 9–12 euro. In town, use a Leap Card on buses, the Luas tram (Red and Green lines) and the DART suburban train. The city centre itself is small enough to walk almost everywhere.
- Money. Ireland uses the euro. Contactless card payments are universal, including on buses and trams with a Leap Card.
- Weather. Dublin is drier than the west coast but still changeable. Pack layers and a light waterproof regardless of the season. Summer highs hover around 19–21 °C; winter is cool and damp rather than icy.
- When to visit. May, June and September are the sweet spots for long daylight and softer crowds. St Patrick’s weekend (17 March) is spectacular but very busy and expensive. Bloomsday (16 June) is a charming literary curiosity with Edwardian-dressed fans re-enacting scenes from Ulysses.
- Tipping. Not obligatory but 10–12.5 percent in restaurants is standard if service is not already added. Round up taxi fares.
- Language. English is universal. Learning a handful of Irish phrases – Dia duit (hello), slán (goodbye), sláinte (cheers) – is always appreciated.
- Safety. Dublin is generally safe, but watch for pickpockets on O’Connell Street, Henry Street and busy Luas stops, and keep a sensible eye on bags in late-night Temple Bar.
Dublin will reward you with conversation, music and a sense that life is best enjoyed slowly, over a long evening and a slightly longer pint. Come ready to chat, ready to walk, and ready to be gently teased about the weather.