Edinburgh Castle

Conquer the Heights: A Guide to Exploring Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle, perched atop its iconic volcanic rock, is more than just a castle – it’s a symbol of Scotland’s rich history and enduring spirit. Dominating the city skyline, this majestic fortress offers breathtaking views and an immersive journey through centuries of Scottish heritage.

Where to Visit:

  • The Esplanade: This large open space below the castle is a popular spot for events like the Edinburgh Military Tattoo, but it’s also perfect for enjoying the stunning panorama of Edinburgh that the castle provides.
  • Edinburgh Castle Tour: Explore the historic halls and courtyards of the castle with a guided tour. Discover the Crown Jewels of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny, and the story behind the iconic “One O’Clock Gun”.

A Royal Welcome Awaits:

  • The Esplanade: This is a must-see for any visitor to Edinburgh. The vast expanse provides an amazing view of the city and the Royal Mile.
  • The Royal Palace: Discover the opulent State Rooms used by Scottish monarchs throughout history. Learn about their lives, the battles fought at the castle, and the significance of this historical landmark.

Historical Highlights:

  • Edinburgh Castle: This is the main attraction within the castle complex. Explore its history as a royal residence, a military fortress, and a powerful symbol of Scotland.
  • The Royal Mile: Enjoy the iconic view of the Edinburgh Castle from the historic Royal Mile.

Activities:

  • Witness the Firing of the One O’Clock Gun: A tradition dating back to the 19th century, this daily event offers a unique experience and draws crowds to its loud boom.

  • Explore the Military History: Discover the castle’s role in Scotland’s history as a fortress and the fascinating stories behind its past battles and conquests.

  • Visit the National War Museum of Scotland: Located within the castle, this museum is a great place to learn more about the history of Scotland’s military involvement.

  • Experience the “Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo”: Witnessing this world-famous event on the Royal Mile is a truly unforgettable experience.

Other Things of Interest:

  • The National Museum of Scotland: For those interested in exploring further, the National Museum of Scotland sits right at the foot of the castle and offers a wide range of exhibits showcasing the country’s cultural heritage.
  • Edinburgh Castle: The Royal Mile itself is a historical marvel, with centuries-old buildings and cobblestone streets.

Where to Stay:

  • Hotels near the Royal Mile: Edinburgh has a variety of accommodations for every budget, from luxurious hotels like:

    • The Balmoral Hotel: Experience iconic luxury in this historic landmark hotel.
    • Prestonfield House: Enjoy a historical stay at the luxurious Prestonfield House.

  • Luxury:

    • The Witchery by the Castle: This opulent restaurant offers a unique and unforgettable dining experience, with its dramatic décor and decadent Scottish cuisine.
    • The Sheep Heid Inn: Step back in time at this historic pub on the Royal Mile.
    • Bed and Breakfasts within walking distance of the Royal Mile:

For a cozy and authentic experience, consider these charming B&Bs:

  • The Witchery by the Castle: Enjoy luxurious accommodations with a touch of magic and history.
  • Castle View Guest House: Experience stunning views of the castle while staying in this historic building.

Beyond Edinburgh Castle:

While the Royal Mile offers plenty to see and do, Edinburgh is brimming with historical charm and exciting attractions:

  • National War Museum of Scotland (at the castle): Explore the history of war and conflict from the perspective of the Scottish people.
  • The Royal Mile: Discover the rich history of this iconic street, a popular destination for tourists.

For History Buffs:

  • History buffs can delve into the city’s past with a visit to:

    • Edinburgh Castle: The “One O’Clock Gun” firing is a tradition dating back to 1861. It was originally fired to signal the time for ships in Leith to fire on the cannon at 1 pm, but today it serves as a historical reminder for visitors and locals alike.

  • For those who want to experience the “Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo” firsthand, the event is held on the Esplanade of Edinburgh Castle, and takes place every afternoon from August 3rd to 27th during the festival period.