Mardi Gras New Orleans
Bourbon Street on Fat Tuesday Is the Worst Version of Mardi Gras
The tourist instinct is to go straight to the French Quarter. That is understandable and wrong. Bourbon Street on Fat Tuesday is a press of people drinking premixed cocktails from plastic cups and catching beads thrown by other people on balconies rather than from proper parade floats. It is an experience, certainly. The parades themselves, which are the actual point, happen uptown and on the main routes – not in the Quarter.
Mardi Gras is not a single day; it is a season. Carnival runs from Twelfth Night (January 6th) through Fat Tuesday, with parades beginning in earnest about two weeks before the end. The final four or five days are when it becomes genuinely intense, particularly the weekend before Fat Tuesday.
The Parades
Parades are organised by Krewes, private social clubs that have been running this city’s carnival for generations. The floats are elaborate, the throws are copious (beads, cups, stuffed animals, doubloons), and the crowds along the parade routes are mostly locals celebrating something they genuinely love rather than visitors processing an attraction.
The two biggest uptown parades before Fat Tuesday are Endymion (Saturday night) and Bacchus (Sunday). Both are massive, family-friendly, and accompanied by marching bands from Louisiana high schools and universities. Find a spot on St Charles Avenue rather than Canal Street, which gets overwhelmingly crowded. The oak trees along St Charles Avenue frame the floats in a way that photographs well.
On Fat Tuesday, Zulu parades through Central City and Treme in the morning, followed by Rex uptown. These are the oldest and most historically significant parades. Zulu began in 1909 as a parody of high-society carnival krewes and has maintained a specific cultural pride ever since. Zulu’s coconut throws – painted and decorated by hand, not mass-produced – are the most coveted throws in Mardi Gras.
Food
King cake is mandatory. It is a ring-shaped sweet bread flavoured with cinnamon, covered in purple, gold, and green icing, containing a small plastic baby inside the dough. Whoever finds the baby buys the next cake. Manny Randazzo’s bakery in Metairie is considered by many New Orleanians to be the best; it ships, but fresh is better.
Beignets at Cafe Du Monde in the Quarter are a genuine institution, not tourist theatre – locals go there too, at all hours. Powdered sugar will end up on your clothing regardless of precautions. Dooky Chase’s in the Treme has been serving Creole food since 1941; the fried chicken and red beans during Carnival require a reservation, but the food is correct.
Where to Stay and Practical Notes
Hotel rooms during Mardi Gras sell out months in advance at two to three times the usual price. Book early. The Garden District and Uptown are quieter than the French Quarter and closer to the main parade routes. An Airbnb with a balcony on the parade route gives you the throws without fighting through crowds on the street.
Wear comfortable shoes. You will walk farther than you expect. Keep a bag in front of you in crowds. Ladders with platforms are a local tradition for children to stand on and catch throws – you will see them lining the routes from the afternoon before each parade. Phone signal during peak crowd periods is unreliable; agree on a meeting point with your group before you separate.