Spanish Riding School
A Lipizzaner Takes Six to Eight Years to Train and the Rider Alongside It Takes the Same Amount of Time
The Spanish Riding School in Vienna is the oldest continuously operating classical riding school in the world. It has occupied the same baroque riding hall inside the Hofburg Imperial Palace since 1729, when the Winter Riding School was completed for Emperor Charles VI. The hall’s white walls, carved gallery columns, and chandelier-lit ceiling make it one of the more architecturally imposing performance spaces in Europe – and that is before anything starts moving in the sand below.
The “Spanish” in the name refers to the Iberian breeding origin of the Lipizzaner horses, not Spain as a country. The breed was developed in the late 16th century at the Imperial Stud in Lipica (now Slovenia) using Andalusian, Barb, and Arab stock. Lipizzaners are born dark and turn white with age, typically between 6 and 10 years. The high school movements they perform – the piaffe (trot on the spot), passage (elevated slow trot), and the airs above the ground including the levade and capriole – are the culmination of that multi-year training process. These are not tricks. They are movements developed from 16th-century military equitation and have been in continuous training here for nearly three centuries.
What You Can See
Gala Performances are the full show: riders in traditional brown tailcoats and bicorne hats, fully trained horses, performed to Viennese classical music in the baroque hall. Tickets run EUR 35 to 185 depending on seat. They sell out weeks to months in advance; book through srs.at before you arrive in Vienna.
Classic Performances are shorter (60 to 75 minutes instead of two hours), featuring horses at various stages of training. Tickets EUR 30 to 65, with better availability.
Morning Training sessions run Tuesday to Saturday when performances are not scheduled, typically 10:00 to noon. Visitors watch from the gallery as riders work through training sequences. This is not a performance: horses are exercised at different levels, corrections are made, breaks are taken. Tickets EUR 16, available at the door. Less spectacular than a formal performance and considerably more informative about the actual work.
The Stallburg and Tours
The Stallburg, a 16th-century Renaissance courtyard immediately adjacent to the riding hall, houses the stables. Guided tours include seeing the Lipizzaners in their stalls, the museum covering the school’s history, and information about the breeding programme at the Piber stud farm in Styria. Tours cost approximately EUR 20.
Vienna Around the Hofburg
The Hofburg complex warrants half a day independently of the riding school. The Kaiserappartements (imperial apartments), Sisi Museum, and Imperial Silver Collection are in the same building complex on a combined ticket of around EUR 18. The Kunsthistorisches Museum, a 10-minute walk, has one of the great collections of European painting. Figlmuller on Wollzeile, also ten minutes away, does Wiener Schnitzel the size of the plate for around EUR 22 to 25.
Note: the school tours on summer tour in July and August; the winter riding hall is closed during that period. If your Vienna visit falls in July or August, check the current schedule at srs.at before making it the focus of your trip.